#5 Alaska · 2026

Nome Census Area, Alaska

58 · moderate county distress more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties · 5th of 30 counties in Alaska · 9,763 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
9% Nome Census Area residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

More than double the national median for unemployment (average of monthly rates) — and 17.6× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 55 words · paste-ready

Nome Census Area, Alaska is more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 9% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — more than double the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor and its lowest is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 5th of 30 counties in Alaska on the County Distress Index — 58 · moderate county distress, more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties.
  • 9% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Poverty rate at 22% — national median 13%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 28% — national median 21%, ranked at the 94th percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Credit card delinquency at 7% — national median 5%, ranked at the 69th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 21-point drop to Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area marks where the Alaska distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Nome Census Area, Alaska and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Nome Census Area and its 3 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Nome Census Area is more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 27 words

Nome Census Area has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 31 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024), Nome Census Area's disability rate indicator is at the 9th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 41st percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and poverty rate. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Nome.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 30% of children under 18 in Nome Census Area live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

9.6% +0.4 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

22.4% -7.6 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

31.0% +21.9 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

21.5% -11.6 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Nome Census Area's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Nome Census Area's value shown alongside AK's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Nome Census Area's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Nome Census Area AK median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 38 · Rank 1,963 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 2% 2% 5% 5th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 7% 4% 5% 69th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 21% 18% 23% 41st Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 21 · Rank 2,729 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 20% 18% 23% 38th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 34 34 126 5th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 59 · Rank 1,103 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 28% 22% 21% 94th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 13% 11% 18% 24th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 93 · Rank 88 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 31% 20% 21% 91st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 9% 6% 4% 95th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 64 · Rank 1,005 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 30% 15% 17% 91st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 14% 16% 9th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 22% 12% 13% 93rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 14% 12% 8% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 93
Weight 20% · Rank 88 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 64
Weight 20% · Rank 1,005 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 59
Weight 20% · Rank 1,103 of 3,144
Delinquency 38
Weight 20% · Rank 1,963 of 3,144
Default & Legal 21
Weight 20% · Rank 2,729 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Nome Census Area data.

Embed preview — paste into any CMS <iframe src="https://americandefault.org/embed/county/02180/" width="600" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px;" title="Nome Census Area, AK — County Distress Index"></iframe>
Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 144-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 144 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

NOME, Alaska — Nome Census Area is more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Nome Census Area scores 58 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate county distress. Within Alaska, Nome Census Area ranks fifth of 30 boroughs and census areas.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Nome Census Area. 9% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — more than double the national median of 4%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Nome Census Area's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Nome Census Area scores 58 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate county distress. It ranks 5th of 30 Alaska boroughs and census areas. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Nome Census Area's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 93. Unemployment (average of monthly rates) ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Nome Census Area compare to its neighbors?

Nome Census Area's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Northwest Arctic Borough (74.00, high county distress). Lowest: Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area (53.00, moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →