#31 California · 2026

Mariposa County, California

57 · moderate county distress more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties · 31st of 58 counties in California · 16,919 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
26% Mariposa residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.6× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 10%).

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)

Main Findings

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Mariposa County, California is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: a rent-to-income ratio of 26% — above the national median of 21%. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis) and its lowest is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 31st of 58 counties in California on the County Distress Index — 57 · moderate county distress, more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 26% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 88th percentile nationally. Source: HUD FMR (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at 6% — national median 4%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Disability rate at 18% — national median 16%, ranked at the 66th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Credit card delinquency at 6% — national median 5%, ranked at the 61st percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 25-point drop to Tuolumne County marks where the California distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Mariposa County, California and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Mariposa and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Mariposa County is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Mariposa County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 34 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.9% +0.2 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

15.1% +3.5 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

28.4% +17.4 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

19.2% -0.26 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Mariposa County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Mariposa County's value shown alongside CA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Mariposa County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Mariposa CA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 32 · Rank 2,178 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 1% 4% 5% 5th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 5% 5% 61st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 19% 20% 23% 30th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 36 · Rank 2,187 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 18% 18% 23% 32nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 106 119 126 39th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 87 · Rank 223 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 27% 21% 88th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 25% 26% 18% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 67 · Rank 888 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 19% 23% 21% 40th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 6% 6% 4% 93rd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 52 · Rank 1,485 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 20% 16% 17% 63rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 13% 16% 66th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 15% 13% 13% 65th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 5% 6% 8% 22nd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 87
Weight 20% · Rank 223 of 3,144
Labor 67
Weight 20% · Rank 888 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 52
Weight 20% · Rank 1,485 of 3,144
Default & Legal 36
Weight 20% · Rank 2,187 of 3,144
Delinquency 32
Weight 20% · Rank 2,178 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Mariposa County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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MARIPOSA, Calif. — Mariposa County is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Mariposa scores 57 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate county distress. Within California, Mariposa ranks 31st of 58 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Mariposa. A rent-to-income ratio of 26% — above the national median of 21%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mariposa County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Mariposa County scores 57 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate county distress. It ranks 31st of 58 California counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Mariposa County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 87. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 88th percentile nationally.

How does Mariposa County compare to its neighbors?

Mariposa County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Merced County (87.00, very high county distress). Lowest: Tuolumne County (62.00, moderate-high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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