#33 Colorado · 2026

Kiowa County, Colorado

29 · low county distress more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties · 33rd of 64 counties in Colorado · 1,384 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
22% Kiowa residents
vs.
17% U.S. median

Above the national median for child poverty rate — and 9.0× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Skagway Municipality, AK — 2%).

U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)

Main Findings

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Kiowa County, Colorado is more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. Kiowa sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer and its lowest is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 33rd of 64 counties in Colorado on the County Distress Index — 29 · low county distress, more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties.
  • 22% of children live below the federal poverty line (U.S. median 17%). Child poverty rate at the 71st percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 144 — national median 126, ranked at the 58th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 26% — national median 21%, ranked at the 86th percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Delinquency domain score 32 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span 7 CDI score labels. The 73-point drop to Greeley County, KS marks a cross-border distress gradient.

County Distress Index cluster map. Kiowa County, Colorado and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Kiowa and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Kiowa County is more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Kiowa County has a low county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 29 words

The CDI gives this county a low county distress label. The score is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

2.9% +0.3 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

14.7% +4.6 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

23.8% +18.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

21.5% -6.58 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Kiowa County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Kiowa County's value shown alongside CO's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Kiowa County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Kiowa CO median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 32 · Rank 2,186 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 22nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 32nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 22% 19% 23% 41st Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 52 · Rank 1,450 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 22% 15% 23% 46th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 144 113 126 58th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 45 · Rank 1,768 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 24% 21% 86th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 2% 22% 18% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 8 · Rank 3,014 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 10% 16% 21% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 3% 4% 4% 11th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 55 · Rank 1,393 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 22% 17% 17% 71st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 12% 12% 16% 17th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 15% 11% 13% 63rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 9% 8% 8% 58th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,393 of 3,144
Default & Legal 52
Weight 20% · Rank 1,450 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 45
Weight 20% · Rank 1,768 of 3,144
Delinquency 32
Weight 20% · Rank 2,186 of 3,144
Labor 8
Weight 20% · Rank 3,014 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Kiowa County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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EADS, Colo. — Kiowa County is more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Kiowa scores 29 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties; its score label is low county distress. Within Colorado, Kiowa ranks 33rd of 64 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Kiowa sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Kiowa County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Kiowa County scores 29 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 29% of U.S. counties. Its score label is low county distress. It ranks 33rd of 64 Colorado counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Kiowa County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 55. Child poverty rate ranks at the 71st percentile nationally.

How does Kiowa County compare to its neighbors?

Kiowa County's neighbors span 7 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Bent County (81.00, very high county distress). Lowest: Greeley County, KS (8.00, exceptionally low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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