#151 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Macon County, Georgia

Most distressed fifth 151st of 3,144 counties nationally · 11,817 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
40% Macon residents
vs.
23% U.S. median

Above the national median for subprime credit share.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Macon County, Georgia ranks 151st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 40% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%.

Key Findings
  • 151st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 15th in Georgia.
  • 40% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) (U.S. median 23%). Subprime credit share at the 95th percentile nationally.
  • Child poverty rate at 42% — national median 18%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 42% — national median 23%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 74th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while subprime credit share runs at the 95th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 27-point drop to Schley County marks where the Georgia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Macon County, Georgia and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Macon and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Macon County ranks 151st of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Macon County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 42% — 2.3× the national median

42% of children under 18 in Macon County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Macon County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Macon County's value shown alongside GA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Macon County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Macon GA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 91 · Rank 195 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 8% 5% 91st Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 8% 5% 87th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 40% 36% 23% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 81 · Rank 399 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 42% 36% 23% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 169 255 126 67th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 64 · Rank 933 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 28% 24% 21% 91st HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 16% 19% 18% 38th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 74 · Rank 796 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 74th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 88 · Rank 125 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 42% 26% 18% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 19% 16% 16% 73rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 32% 18% 14% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 29% 30% 27% 62nd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 23% 13% 8% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 91
Weight 20% · Rank 195 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 88
Weight 20% · Rank 125 of 3,144
Default & Legal 81
Weight 20% · Rank 399 of 3,144
Labor 74
Weight 20% · Rank 796 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 64
Weight 20% · Rank 933 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Macon County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 146-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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OGLETHORPE, Ga. — Macon County ranks 151st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 80 out of 100 places Macon in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 150 counties rank more distressed. Within Georgia, Macon ranks 15th of 159 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Macon. 40% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%.

"Macon County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Macon County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Macon County scores 80 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 151st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 15th of 159 Georgia counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Macon County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 91. Subprime credit share ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Macon County compare to its neighbors?

Macon County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Sumter County (81.62, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Schley County (54.92, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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