Macon County, Illinois
Above the national median for unemployment (average of monthly rates) — and 11.3× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).
Main Findings
Macon County, Illinois is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 6% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — above the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).
- 9th of 102 counties in Illinois on the County Distress Index — 70 · high county distress, more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties.
- 6% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at the 93rd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
- Bankruptcy filing rate at 215 — national median 126, ranked at the 78th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
- Auto loan delinquency at 7% — national median 5%, ranked at the 69th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
- Child poverty rate at 23% — national median 17%, ranked at the 77th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 35-point drop to Piatt County marks where the Illinois distress corridor ends.
Macon County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position.
The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.
Reporter's Notes
Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.
According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024), Macon County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 10th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 39th percentile. The gap stands out against the other credit indicators. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Decatur.
Indicator History
Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.
Unemployment rate
Poverty rate
Transfer income share
Subprime credit population
The Indicators Behind Macon County's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Macon County's value shown alongside IL's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Macon | IL median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delinquency — domain score 64 · Rank 1,095 of 3,144 | |||||
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 7% | 4% | 5% | 69th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 6% | 5% | 5% | 58th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 27% | 21% | 23% | 64th | Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025) |
| Default & Legal — domain score 70 · Rank 726 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 27% | 19% | 23% | 62nd | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 215 | 117 | 126 | 78th | Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025) |
| Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 47 · Rank 1,677 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 21% | 18% | 21% | 52nd | U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 17% | 17% | 18% | 41st | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
| Labor — domain score 77 · Rank 517 of 3,144 | |||||
| Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) | 23% | 19% | 21% | 62nd | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
| Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) | 6% | 5% | 4% | 93rd | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025) |
| Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 52 · Rank 1,474 of 3,144 | |||||
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 23% | 14% | 17% | 77th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 15% | 16% | 16% | 39th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 17% | 12% | 13% | 74th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 4% | 5% | 8% | 10th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.
Methodology
The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Macon County data.
Draft wire copy 132-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DECATUR, Ill. — Macon County is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
Macon scores 70 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties; its score label is high county distress. Within Illinois, Macon ranks ninth of 102 counties.
The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Macon. 6% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — above the national median of 4%.
American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Macon County's CDI score, and what does it mean?
What drives Macon County's distress score?
How does Macon County compare to its neighbors?
How is the County Distress Index calculated?
Macon County resident looking for help? HUD counselors, legal aid, and attorney referrals →