#90 Kentucky · 2026

Ballard County, Kentucky

62 · moderate-high county distress more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties · 90th of 120 counties in Kentucky · 7,582 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
237 Ballard residents
vs.
126 U.S. median

Above the national median for bankruptcy filing rate — and 32.5× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Glacier County, MT — 7).

Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 46 words · paste-ready

Ballard County, Kentucky is more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: a bankruptcy filing rate of 237 — above the national median of 126. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 90th of 120 counties in Kentucky on the County Distress Index — 62 · moderate-high county distress, more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties.
  • A bankruptcy filing rate of 237 (U.S. median 126). Bankruptcy filing rate at the 83rd percentile nationally. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 76th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Child poverty rate at 23% — national median 17%, ranked at the 76th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Credit card delinquency at 6% — national median 5%, ranked at the 63rd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 45-point drop to Carlisle County marks where the Kentucky distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Ballard County, Kentucky and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Ballard and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Ballard County is more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Ballard County has a moderate-high county distress score. The domain mix shows whether pressure is concentrated or spread across the profile.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-high county distress label. The domain table shows whether the score comes from debt, labor, safety-net pressure, or a mix. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Uninsured rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024), Ballard County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 16th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 63rd percentile. The gap stands out against the other credit indicators. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Wickliffe.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.0% -3.9 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

15.9% +1.3 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

29.1% +14.9 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

23.5% -5.42 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Ballard County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Ballard County's value shown alongside KY's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Ballard County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Ballard KY median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 46 · Rank 1,711 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 6% 5% 25th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 6% 5% 63rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 23% 28% 23% 50th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 72 · Rank 681 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 26% 29% 23% 60th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 237 243 126 83rd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 43 · Rank 1,854 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 21% 21% 72nd U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 11% 18% 18% 15th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 70 · Rank 761 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 23% 27% 21% 64th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 5% 5% 4% 76th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 58 · Rank 1,251 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 23% 22% 17% 76th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 17% 21% 16% 63rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 16% 17% 13% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 5% 6% 8% 16th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 72
Weight 20% · Rank 681 of 3,144
Labor 70
Weight 20% · Rank 761 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 58
Weight 20% · Rank 1,251 of 3,144
Delinquency 46
Weight 20% · Rank 1,711 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 43
Weight 20% · Rank 1,854 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Ballard County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 125-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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WICKLIFFE, Ky. — Ballard County is more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Ballard scores 62 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate-high county distress. Within Kentucky, Ballard ranks 90th of 120 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies default & legal as the primary driver in Ballard. A bankruptcy filing rate of 237 — above the national median of 126.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ballard County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Ballard County scores 62 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 62% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate-high county distress. It ranks 90th of 120 Kentucky counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Ballard County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 72. Bankruptcy filing rate ranks at the 83rd percentile nationally.

How does Ballard County compare to its neighbors?

Ballard County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Mississippi County, MO (98.00, extreme county distress). Lowest: Carlisle County (53.00, moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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from Ross →