#40 Missouri · 2026

Adair County, Missouri

57 · moderate county distress more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties · 40th of 115 counties in Missouri · 25,122 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
5% Adair residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment (average of monthly rates) — and 8.8× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 52 words · paste-ready

Adair County, Missouri is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 5% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — above the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor and its lowest is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 40th of 115 counties in Missouri on the County Distress Index — 57 · moderate county distress, more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties.
  • 5% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at the 73rd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Poverty rate at 22% — national median 13%, ranked at the 92nd percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 6% — national median 5%, ranked at the 60th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 20% — national median 18%, ranked at the 64th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 28-point drop to Scotland County marks where the Missouri distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Adair County, Missouri and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Adair and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Adair County is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Adair County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 31 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024), Adair County's disability rate indicator is at the 18th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 58th percentile. The gap stands out against poverty rate. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Kirksville.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.7% -1.4 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

21.9% +4.2 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

28.6% +18.2 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

22.8% -5.12 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Adair County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Adair County's value shown alongside MO's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Adair County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Adair MO median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 53 · Rank 1,450 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 6% 6% 5% 60th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 5% 5% 52nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 23% 24% 23% 47th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 42 · Rank 1,908 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 23% 24% 23% 50th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 96 118 126 34th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 51 · Rank 1,456 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 20% 21% 39th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 20% 16% 18% 64th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 66 · Rank 923 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 22% 22% 21% 59th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 5% 4% 4% 73rd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 62 · Rank 1,096 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 18% 18% 17% 58th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 12% 17% 16% 18th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 22% 14% 13% 92nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 10% 10% 8% 68th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 66
Weight 20% · Rank 923 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 62
Weight 20% · Rank 1,096 of 3,144
Delinquency 53
Weight 20% · Rank 1,450 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,456 of 3,144
Default & Legal 42
Weight 20% · Rank 1,908 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Adair County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 132-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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KIRKSVILLE, Mo. — Adair County is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Adair scores 57 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate county distress. Within Missouri, Adair ranks 40th of 115 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Adair. 5% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — above the national median of 4%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Adair County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Adair County scores 57 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate county distress. It ranks 40th of 115 Missouri counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Adair County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 66. Unemployment (average of monthly rates) ranks at the 73rd percentile nationally.

How does Adair County compare to its neighbors?

Adair County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Sullivan County (47.00, moderate-low county distress). Lowest: Scotland County (19.00, very low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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