#6 South Carolina · 2026

Orangeburg County, South Carolina

96 · extreme county distress more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties · 6th of 46 counties in South Carolina · 82,820 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
11% Orangeburg residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for credit card delinquency.

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 51 words · paste-ready

Orangeburg County, South Carolina is more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 6th of 46 counties in South Carolina on the County Distress Index — 96 · extreme county distress, more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties.
  • 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 98th percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at 6% — national median 4%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Debt in collections at 44% — national median 23%, ranked at the 98th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Child poverty rate at 29% — national median 17%, ranked at the 90th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 48-point drop to Lexington County marks where the South Carolina distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Orangeburg County, South Carolina and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Orangeburg and its 9 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Orangeburg County is more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 19 words

Orangeburg County has an extreme county distress score. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 37 words

The CDI gives this county an extreme county distress label. The score is the plain-language signal; the national rank separately shows how the county compares with every other county-equivalent in the release. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 29% of children under 18 in Orangeburg County live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

6.4% -1.3 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

21.0% -5.9 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

37.0% +27.9 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

42.7% -11.06 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Orangeburg County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Orangeburg County's value shown alongside SC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Orangeburg County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Orangeburg SC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 97 · Rank 26 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 12% 9% 5% 96th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 11% 8% 5% 98th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 43% 33% 23% 97th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 86 · Rank 253 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 44% 36% 23% 98th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 193 105 126 73rd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 64 · Rank 893 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 21% 22% 21% 48th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 24% 22% 18% 81st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 89 · Rank 180 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 28% 23% 21% 83rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 6% 5% 4% 95th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 75 · Rank 611 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 29% 24% 17% 90th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 15% 16% 16% 41st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 21% 17% 13% 90th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 10% 10% 8% 64th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 97
Weight 20% · Rank 26 of 3,144
Labor 89
Weight 20% · Rank 180 of 3,144
Default & Legal 86
Weight 20% · Rank 253 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 75
Weight 20% · Rank 611 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 64
Weight 20% · Rank 893 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Orangeburg County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 130-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 130 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

ORANGEBURG, S.C. — Orangeburg County is more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Orangeburg scores 96 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties; its score label is extreme county distress. Within South Carolina, Orangeburg ranks sixth of 46 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Orangeburg. 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Orangeburg County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Orangeburg County scores 96 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 96% of U.S. counties. Its score label is extreme county distress. It ranks 6th of 46 South Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Orangeburg County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 97. Credit card delinquency ranks at the 98th percentile nationally.

How does Orangeburg County compare to its neighbors?

Orangeburg County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Bamberg County (97.00, extreme county distress). Lowest: Lexington County (49.00, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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