#42 South Dakota · 2026

Codington County, South Dakota

3 · exceptionally low county distress more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties · 42nd of 66 counties in South Dakota · 28,971 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
17% Codington residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Near the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 40 words · paste-ready

Codington County, South Dakota is more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. Codington sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis) and its lowest is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 42nd of 66 counties in South Dakota on the County Distress Index — 3 · exceptionally low county distress, more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties.
  • 17% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 43rd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Default & Legal domain score 19 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Safety Net & Buffer domain score 16 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Delinquency domain score 14 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
County Distress Index cluster map. Codington County, South Dakota and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Codington and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Codington County is more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 21 words

Codington County has an exceptionally low county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county an exceptionally low county distress label. The score label is not a national ADI band; it is a county CDI score range. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

2.0% -2.3 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

8.3% -2.6 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

17.4% +7.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

16.9% -5.1 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Codington County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Codington County's value shown alongside SD's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Codington County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Codington SD median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 14 · Rank 2,842 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 9th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 3% 4% 5% 12th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 17% 16% 23% 21st Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 19 · Rank 2,816 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 11% 13% 23% 7th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 90 57 126 31st Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 37 · Rank 2,152 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 19% 18% 21% 31st U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 17% 13% 18% 43rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 2 · Rank 3,142 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 11% 13% 21% 4th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 2% 2% 4% 1st U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 16 · Rank 2,866 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 8% 13% 17% 7th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 13% 16% 6th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 8% 11% 13% 10th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 8% 8% 35th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 37
Weight 20% · Rank 2,152 of 3,144
Default & Legal 19
Weight 20% · Rank 2,816 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 16
Weight 20% · Rank 2,866 of 3,144
Delinquency 14
Weight 20% · Rank 2,842 of 3,144
Labor 2
Weight 20% · Rank 3,142 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Codington County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 124-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 124 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

WATERTOWN, S.D. — Codington County is more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Codington scores 3 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties; its score label is exceptionally low county distress. Within South Dakota, Codington ranks 42nd of 66 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Codington sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Codington County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Codington County scores 3 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 3% of U.S. counties. Its score label is exceptionally low county distress. It ranks 42nd of 66 South Dakota counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Codington County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 37. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 43rd percentile nationally.

How does Codington County compare to its neighbors?

Codington County's neighbors span 1 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Day County (8.00, exceptionally low county distress). Lowest: Hamlin County (0.00, exceptionally low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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