#3 South Dakota · 2026

Dewey County, South Dakota

81 · very high county distress more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties · 3rd of 66 counties in South Dakota · 5,208 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
16% Dewey residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

3× the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 50 words · paste-ready

Dewey County, South Dakota is more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 16% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency and its lowest is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 3rd of 66 counties in South Dakota on the County Distress Index — 81 · very high county distress, more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties.
  • 16% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 30% — national median 21%, ranked at the 90th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Poverty rate at 29% — national median 13%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 26% — national median 21%, ranked at the 88th percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 95th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 64-point drop to Sully County marks where the Cheyenne River distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Dewey County, South Dakota and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Dewey and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Dewey County is more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 19 words

Dewey County has a very high county distress score. The domain table shows which local pressure carries the composite.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 26 words

The CDI gives this county a very high county distress label. The five-domain profile shows which local pressures carry the score. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024), Dewey County's disability rate indicator is at the 6th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 88th percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and median household income. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Timber Lake.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 28% of children under 18 in Dewey County live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.1% -6 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

28.8% -6.7 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

30.1% +19.8 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

34.4% +0.73 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Dewey County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Dewey County's value shown alongside SD's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Dewey County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Dewey SD median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 91 · Rank 194 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 16% 3% 5% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 9% 4% 5% 91st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 34% 16% 23% 86th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 47 · Rank 1,695 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 32% 13% 23% 81st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 57 57 126 13th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 51 · Rank 1,482 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 18% 21% 88th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 11% 13% 18% 14th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 80 · Rank 447 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 30% 13% 21% 90th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 5% 2% 4% 69th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 76 · Rank 559 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 28% 13% 17% 88th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 13% 16% 6th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 29% 11% 13% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 21% 8% 8% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 91
Weight 20% · Rank 194 of 3,144
Labor 80
Weight 20% · Rank 447 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 76
Weight 20% · Rank 559 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,482 of 3,144
Default & Legal 47
Weight 20% · Rank 1,695 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Dewey County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 132-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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TIMBER LAKE, S.D. — Dewey County is more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Dewey scores 81 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties; its score label is very high county distress. Within South Dakota, Dewey ranks third of 66 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Dewey. 16% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dewey County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Dewey County scores 81 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 81% of U.S. counties. Its score label is very high county distress. It ranks 3rd of 66 South Dakota counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Dewey County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 91. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Dewey County compare to its neighbors?

Dewey County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Corson County (64.00, moderate-high county distress). Lowest: Sully County (0.00, exceptionally low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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