#6 Washington · 2026

Lewis County, Washington

56 · moderate county distress more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties · 6th of 39 counties in Washington · 86,154 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
6% Lewis residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment (average of monthly rates) — and 11.0× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 1%).

U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 50 words · paste-ready

Lewis County, Washington is more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 6% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — above the national median of 4%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor and its lowest is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 6th of 39 counties in Washington on the County Distress Index — 56 · moderate county distress, more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties.
  • 6% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at the 92nd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 22% — national median 18%, ranked at the 73rd percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 161 — national median 126, ranked at the 64th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Disability rate at 20% — national median 16%, ranked at the 79th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span 6 CDI score labels. The 49-point drop to Skamania County marks where the southwest Washington distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Lewis County, Washington and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Lewis and its 8 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Lewis County is more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Lewis County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 31 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.6% -2.5 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

10.6% -4.9 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

28.6% +17.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

20.9% -4.08 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Lewis County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Lewis County's value shown alongside WA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Lewis County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Lewis WA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 30 · Rank 2,239 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 18th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 4% 5% 34th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 21% 17% 23% 38th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 47 · Rank 1,671 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 18% 15% 23% 31st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 161 113 126 64th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 68 · Rank 778 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 23% 21% 63rd U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 22% 18% 73rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 86 · Rank 252 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 27% 23% 21% 81st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 6% 5% 4% 92nd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 39 · Rank 2,044 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 13% 14% 17% 30th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 20% 16% 16% 79th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 11% 12% 13% 27th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 6% 8% 35th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 86
Weight 20% · Rank 252 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 68
Weight 20% · Rank 778 of 3,144
Default & Legal 47
Weight 20% · Rank 1,671 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 39
Weight 20% · Rank 2,044 of 3,144
Delinquency 30
Weight 20% · Rank 2,239 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Lewis County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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CHEHALIS, Wash. — Lewis County is more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Lewis scores 56 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate county distress. Within Washington, Lewis ranks sixth of 39 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Lewis. 6% of the labor force was unemployed on average from September 2025 to August 2026 — above the national median of 4%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Lewis County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Lewis County scores 56 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 56% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate county distress. It ranks 6th of 39 Washington counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Lewis County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 86. Unemployment (average of monthly rates) ranks at the 92nd percentile nationally.

How does Lewis County compare to its neighbors?

Lewis County's neighbors span 6 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Grays Harbor County (76.00, high county distress). Lowest: Skamania County (27.00, low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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from Ross →