#2,595 California · 2026

San Francisco County, California

Least distressed fifth 2,595th of 3,144 counties nationally · 808,988 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
34% San Francisco residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.9× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Steele County, ND — 12%).

HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)

Main Findings

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San Francisco County, California ranks 2,595th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. San Francisco sits near the national median across major distress indicators.

Key Findings
  • 2,595th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Least distressed fifth, 56th in California.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 34% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 99th percentile nationally.
  • Labor domain score 47 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Safety Net & Buffer domain score 13 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Delinquency domain score 12 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
County Distress Index cluster map. San Francisco County, California and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
San Francisco and its 3 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. San Francisco County ranks 2,595th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"San Francisco County ranks in the least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 25 words

"The CDI places this county in the least distressed fifth nationally. The rank is a comparative geography measure across counties, not a national ADI band."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind San Francisco County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. San Francisco County's value shown alongside CA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is San Francisco County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator San Francisco CA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 12 · Rank 2,931 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 26th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 2% 5% 5% 6th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 12% 20% 23% 4th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 9 · Rank 3,065 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 9% 18% 23% 3rd Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 61 119 126 15th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 74 · Rank 601 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 34% 27% 21% 99th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 18% 25% 18% 49th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 47 · Rank 1,600 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 5% 4% 47th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 13 · Rank 2,947 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 11% 16% 18% 14th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 13% 16% 11th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 12% 13% 14% 37th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 9% 24% 27% 1st BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 4% 6% 8% 4th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 74
Weight 20% · Rank 601 of 3,144
Labor 47
Weight 20% · Rank 1,600 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 13
Weight 20% · Rank 2,947 of 3,144
Delinquency 12
Weight 20% · Rank 2,931 of 3,144
Default & Legal 9
Weight 20% · Rank 3,065 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite San Francisco County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. — San Francisco County ranks 2,595th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 31 out of 100 places San Francisco in the least distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,594 counties rank more distressed. Within California, San Francisco ranks 56th of 58 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds San Francisco sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

"San Francisco County ranks in the least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is San Francisco County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

San Francisco County scores 31 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the least distressed fifth. It ranks 2,595th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 56th of 58 California counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives San Francisco County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 74. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 99th percentile nationally.

How does San Francisco County compare to its neighbors?

San Francisco County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Alameda County (41.69, Second-least distressed fifth). Lowest: San Mateo County (30.43, Least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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