#344 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Tulare County, California

Most distressed fifth 344th of 3,144 counties nationally · 479,468 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
10% Tulare residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

3× the national median for unemployment — and 34.0× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 0%).

BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)

Main Findings

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Tulare County, California ranks 344th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 10% of the labor force is unemployed — more than double the national median of 4%.

Key Findings
  • 344th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 7th in California.
  • 10% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 99th percentile nationally.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 24% — national median 18%, ranked at the 83rd percentile.
  • Credit card delinquency at 8% — national median 5%, ranked at the 83rd percentile.
  • Poverty rate at 18% — national median 14%, ranked at the 76th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. The 36-point drop to Inyo County marks where the California distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Tulare County, California and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Tulare and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Tulare County ranks 344th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Tulare County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the safety_net_buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Tulare County's disability rate indicator is at the 16th percentile — while every other indicator in the safety_net_buffer domain sits at or above the 29th percentile. The gap stands out against EITC % of returns and SNAP rate. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Visalia.

The Indicators Behind Tulare County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Tulare County's value shown alongside CA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Tulare County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Tulare CA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 73 · Rank 741 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 6% 4% 5% 59th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 5% 5% 83rd Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 31% 20% 23% 77th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 51 · Rank 1,483 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 24% 18% 23% 52nd Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 127 119 126 50th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 81 · Rank 374 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 27% 21% 79th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 24% 25% 18% 83rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 99 · Rank 7 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 10% 5% 4% 99th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 60 · Rank 1,170 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 23% 16% 18% 74th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 12% 13% 16% 16th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 18% 13% 14% 76th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 28% 24% 27% 56th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 8% 6% 8% 50th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 99
Weight 20% · Rank 7 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 81
Weight 20% · Rank 374 of 3,144
Delinquency 73
Weight 20% · Rank 741 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 60
Weight 20% · Rank 1,170 of 3,144
Default & Legal 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,483 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Tulare County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 146-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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VISALIA, Calif. — Tulare County ranks 344th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 73 out of 100 places Tulare in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 343 counties rank more distressed. Within California, Tulare ranks seventh of 58 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Tulare. 10% of the labor force is unemployed — more than double the national median of 4%.

"Tulare County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tulare County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Tulare County scores 73 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 344th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 7th of 58 California counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Tulare County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 99. Unemployment ranks at the 99th percentile nationally.

How does Tulare County compare to its neighbors?

Tulare County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Kern County (76.24, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Inyo County (39.78, Second-least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →