#1,142 Illinois · 2026

DeKalb County, Illinois

Second-most distressed fifth 1,142nd of 3,144 counties nationally · 100,288 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
29% DeKalb residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 35 words · paste-ready

DeKalb County, Illinois ranks 1,142nd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 29% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

Key Findings
  • 1,142nd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-most distressed fifth, 19th in Illinois.
  • 29% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 97th percentile nationally.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 74th percentile.
  • Credit card delinquency at 6% — national median 5%, ranked at the 58th percentile.
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 149 — national median 126, ranked at the 59th percentile.
County Distress Index cluster map. DeKalb County, Illinois and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
DeKalb and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. DeKalb County ranks 1,142nd of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 28 words

"DeKalb County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-most distressed fifth nationally. The county sits above the median distress position, with the five-domain profile showing which local pressures carry the score."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind DeKalb County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. DeKalb County's value shown alongside IL's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is DeKalb County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator DeKalb IL median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 52 · Rank 1,484 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 5% 4% 5% 51st Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 5% 5% 58th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 23% 21% 23% 47th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 49 · Rank 1,598 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 20% 19% 23% 38th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 149 117 126 59th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 84 · Rank 276 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 18% 21% 72nd HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 29% 17% 18% 97th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 74 · Rank 798 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 74th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 31 · Rank 2,329 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 13% 16% 18% 25th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 15% 16% 10th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 12% 12% 14% 41st Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 20% 26% 27% 23rd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 5% 5% 8% 15th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 84
Weight 20% · Rank 276 of 3,144
Labor 74
Weight 20% · Rank 798 of 3,144
Delinquency 52
Weight 20% · Rank 1,484 of 3,144
Default & Legal 49
Weight 20% · Rank 1,598 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 31
Weight 20% · Rank 2,329 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite DeKalb County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 156-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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SYCAMORE, Ill. — DeKalb County ranks 1,142nd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 58 out of 100 places DeKalb in the second-most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,141 counties rank more distressed. Within Illinois, DeKalb ranks 19th of 102 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in DeKalb. 29% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

"DeKalb County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is DeKalb County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

DeKalb County scores 58 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-most distressed fifth. It ranks 1,142nd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 19th of 102 Illinois counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives DeKalb County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 84. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 97th percentile nationally.

How does DeKalb County compare to its neighbors?

DeKalb County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Boone County (51.55, Middle fifth). Lowest: Ogle County (39.02, Second-least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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