#24 Indiana · 2026

Ohio County, Indiana

57 · moderate county distress more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties · 24th of 92 counties in Indiana · 6,004 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
316 Ohio residents
vs.
126 U.S. median

More than double the national median for bankruptcy filing rate — and 43.4× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Glacier County, MT — 7).

Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 45 words · paste-ready

Ohio County, Indiana is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: a bankruptcy filing rate of 316 — more than double the national median of 126. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal and its lowest is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 24th of 92 counties in Indiana on the County Distress Index — 57 · moderate county distress, more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties.
  • A bankruptcy filing rate of 316 (U.S. median 126). Bankruptcy filing rate at the 92nd percentile nationally. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Credit card delinquency at 9% — national median 5%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 25% — national median 21%, ranked at the 81st percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Disability rate at 18% — national median 16%, ranked at the 71st percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 3%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 93rd percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 35-point drop to Dearborn County marks where the Indiana distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Ohio County, Indiana and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Ohio and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Ohio County is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 26 words

Ohio County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.5% -4.2 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

11.3% +2 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

28.6% +19.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

26.2% -3.63 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Ohio County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Ohio County's value shown alongside IN's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Ohio County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Ohio IN median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 68 · Rank 927 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 5% 5% 5% 50th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 9% 5% 5% 93rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 26% 23% 23% 62nd Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 75 · Rank 569 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 25% 22% 23% 58th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 316 223 126 92nd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 62 · Rank 980 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 19% 21% 81st U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 17% 18% 18% 43rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 22 · Rank 2,631 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 17% 19% 21% 27th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 3% 3% 4% 17th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 43 · Rank 1,848 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 16% 15% 17% 43rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 16% 16% 71st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 11% 11% 13% 34th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 7% 8% 30th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 75
Weight 20% · Rank 569 of 3,144
Delinquency 68
Weight 20% · Rank 927 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 62
Weight 20% · Rank 980 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 43
Weight 20% · Rank 1,848 of 3,144
Labor 22
Weight 20% · Rank 2,631 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Ohio County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 128-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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RISING SUN, Ind. — Ohio County is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Ohio scores 57 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate county distress. Within Indiana, Ohio ranks 24th of 92 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies default & legal as the primary driver in Ohio. A bankruptcy filing rate of 316 — more than double the national median of 126.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ohio County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Ohio County scores 57 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 57% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate county distress. It ranks 24th of 92 Indiana counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Ohio County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 75. Bankruptcy filing rate ranks at the 92nd percentile nationally.

How does Ohio County compare to its neighbors?

Ohio County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Switzerland County (61.00, moderate-high county distress). Lowest: Boone County, KY (26.00, low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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from Ross →