#20 Kansas · 2026

Harper County, Kansas

46 · moderate-low county distress more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties · 20th of 105 counties in Kansas · 5,435 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
19% Harper residents
vs.
16% U.S. median

Above the national median for disability rate — and 10.8× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (San Juan County, CO — 2%).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

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Harper County, Kansas is more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 19% of residents report a disability — above the national median of 16%. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer and its lowest is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 20th of 105 counties in Kansas on the County Distress Index — 46 · moderate-low county distress, more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties.
  • 19% of residents report a disability (U.S. median 16%). Disability rate at the 77th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 7% — national median 5%, ranked at the 76th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 24% — national median 21%, ranked at the 69th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Debt Burden (housing basis) domain score 44 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 38-point drop to Barber County marks where the Kansas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Harper County, Kansas and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Harper and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Harper County is more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Harper County has a moderate-low county distress score. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-low county distress label. The state rank and highest-scoring local domain add context that the composite alone cannot carry. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.5% +1.2 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

13.6% +0.5 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

25.0% +12.9 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

19.3% -1.16 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Harper County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Harper County's value shown alongside KS's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Harper County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Harper KS median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 55 · Rank 1,405 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 7% 4% 5% 76th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 5% 5% 57th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 19% 18% 23% 31st Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 26 · Rank 2,566 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 18% 18% 23% 30th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 74 101 126 21st Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 44 · Rank 1,846 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 18% 21% 46th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 17% 14% 18% 41st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 52 · Rank 1,495 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 24% 16% 21% 69th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 4% 4% 4% 35th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 64 · Rank 1,004 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 18% 14% 17% 57th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 19% 16% 16% 77th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 12% 13% 53rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 8% 8% 8% 56th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 64
Weight 20% · Rank 1,004 of 3,144
Delinquency 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,405 of 3,144
Labor 52
Weight 20% · Rank 1,495 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 44
Weight 20% · Rank 1,846 of 3,144
Default & Legal 26
Weight 20% · Rank 2,566 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Harper County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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ANTHONY, Kan. — Harper County is more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Harper scores 46 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate-low county distress. Within Kansas, Harper ranks 20th of 105 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Harper. 19% of residents report a disability — above the national median of 16%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Harper County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Harper County scores 46 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 46% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate-low county distress. It ranks 20th of 105 Kansas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Harper County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 64. Disability rate ranks at the 77th percentile nationally.

How does Harper County compare to its neighbors?

Harper County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Grant County, OK (44.00, moderate-low county distress). Lowest: Barber County (6.00, exceptionally low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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