#46 Kentucky · 2026

Bourbon County, Kentucky

80 · very high county distress more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties · 46th of 120 counties in Kentucky · 20,134 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
318 Bourbon residents
vs.
126 U.S. median

More than double the national median for bankruptcy filing rate — and 43.5× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Glacier County, MT — 7).

Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 48 words · paste-ready

Bourbon County, Kentucky is more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: a bankruptcy filing rate of 318 — more than double the national median of 126. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal and its lowest is Safety Net & Buffer.

Key Findings
  • 46th of 120 counties in Kentucky on the County Distress Index — 80 · very high county distress, more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties.
  • A bankruptcy filing rate of 318 (U.S. median 126). Bankruptcy filing rate at the 93rd percentile nationally. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 26% — national median 21%, ranked at the 86th percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 91st percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 22% — national median 21%, ranked at the 60th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 91st percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 47-point drop to Scott County marks where the Kentucky distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Bourbon County, Kentucky and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Bourbon and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Bourbon County is more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 19 words

Bourbon County has a very high county distress score. The domain table shows which local pressure carries the composite.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 28 words

The CDI gives this county a very high county distress label. The five-domain profile shows which local pressures carry the score. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Uninsured rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024), Bourbon County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 5th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 52nd percentile. The gap stands out against the other credit indicators. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Paris.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.0% -1.8 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

13.9% -1.5 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

22.0% +14.4 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

29.2% -5.79 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Bourbon County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Bourbon County's value shown alongside KY's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Bourbon County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Bourbon KY median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 73 · Rank 753 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 6% 5% 91st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 6% 5% 55th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 29% 28% 23% 72nd Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 85 · Rank 272 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 31% 29% 23% 77th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 318 243 126 93rd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 79 · Rank 453 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 21% 21% 86th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 18% 18% 71st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 56 · Rank 1,319 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 22% 27% 21% 60th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 4% 5% 4% 52nd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 48 · Rank 1,666 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 20% 22% 17% 62nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 21% 16% 64th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 17% 13% 56th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 4% 6% 8% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 85
Weight 20% · Rank 272 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 79
Weight 20% · Rank 453 of 3,144
Delinquency 73
Weight 20% · Rank 753 of 3,144
Labor 56
Weight 20% · Rank 1,319 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 48
Weight 20% · Rank 1,666 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Bourbon County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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PARIS, Ky. — Bourbon County is more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Bourbon scores 80 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties; its score label is very high county distress. Within Kentucky, Bourbon ranks 46th of 120 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies default & legal as the primary driver in Bourbon. A bankruptcy filing rate of 318 — more than double the national median of 126.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bourbon County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Bourbon County scores 80 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 80% of U.S. counties. Its score label is very high county distress. It ranks 46th of 120 Kentucky counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Bourbon County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 85. Bankruptcy filing rate ranks at the 93rd percentile nationally.

How does Bourbon County compare to its neighbors?

Bourbon County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Clark County (77.00, high county distress). Lowest: Scott County (30.00, low-moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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