#9 Maine · 2026

Franklin County, Maine

34 · low-moderate county distress more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties · 9th of 16 counties in Maine · 30,828 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
20% Franklin residents
vs.
16% U.S. median

Above the national median for disability rate — and 10.8× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (San Juan County, CO — 2%).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

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Franklin County, Maine is more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. Franklin sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer and its lowest is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 9th of 16 counties in Maine on the County Distress Index — 34 · low-moderate county distress, more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties.
  • 20% of residents report a disability (U.S. median 16%). Disability rate at the 78th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 23% — national median 21%, ranked at the 61st percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 25% — national median 21%, ranked at the 84th percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Default & Legal domain score 23 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 28-point drop to Kennebec County marks where the Maine distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Franklin County, Maine and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Franklin and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Franklin County is more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Franklin County has a low-moderate county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a low-moderate county distress label. The label comes from the score, while the rank compares the county with the current national cross-section. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.0% -2.4 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

13.3% +1.3 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

31.1% +22.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

17.5% -7.35 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Franklin County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Franklin County's value shown alongside ME's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Franklin County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Franklin ME median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 22 · Rank 2,516 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 15th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 28th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 18% 19% 23% 23rd Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 23 · Rank 2,656 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 21% 21% 23% 41st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 39 39 126 5th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 48 · Rank 1,647 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 25% 21% 84th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 10% 20% 18% 11th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 54 · Rank 1,395 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 23% 20% 21% 61st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 4% 4% 4% 47th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 57 · Rank 1,302 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 14% 15% 17% 35th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 20% 17% 16% 78th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 13% 11% 13% 51st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 8% 7% 8% 50th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 57
Weight 20% · Rank 1,302 of 3,144
Labor 54
Weight 20% · Rank 1,395 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 48
Weight 20% · Rank 1,647 of 3,144
Default & Legal 23
Weight 20% · Rank 2,656 of 3,144
Delinquency 22
Weight 20% · Rank 2,516 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Franklin County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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FARMINGTON, Maine — Franklin County is more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Franklin scores 34 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties; its score label is low-moderate county distress. Within Maine, Franklin ranks ninth of 16 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Franklin sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Franklin County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Franklin County scores 34 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 34% of U.S. counties. Its score label is low-moderate county distress. It ranks 9th of 16 Maine counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Franklin County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 57. Disability rate ranks at the 78th percentile nationally.

How does Franklin County compare to its neighbors?

Franklin County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Somerset County (56.00, moderate county distress). Lowest: Kennebec County (28.00, low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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