Wayne County, Michigan

County Distress Index: Serious · 76.2 | 1,751,169 people · 1st most distressed in Michigan

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Wayne County is Detroit. That sentence carries more economic history than any data point can. The county scores 65.1 — Serious zone, 493rd nationally, 5th among Michigan's 83 counties. Debt & Delinquency registers at 83.6. Auto loan delinquency sits at the 94.3rd percentile. In the county that built the American auto industry, residents are defaulting on car loans at a rate exceeded by fewer than 6% of counties nationwide. Income & Poverty scores 79.9. Poverty rate: 87.7th percentile. Child poverty: 89.1st. Student loan delinquency: 87.2nd. Bankruptcy filing rate: 96.3rd — among the highest in the country. This is a distress profile where nearly every domain registers severe. The one exception is Employment & Wages at 38.5, pulled down by a wage-to-rent ratio at just the 22.7th percentile. Rents are low enough relative to wages that the employment domain reads moderate. Housing is cheap because demand collapsed. That's not relief. That's the scar. Oakland County, directly to the north, scores 28.5 (Healthy). The two counties share a border and almost nothing else. Macomb County: 43.9. Washtenaw County (Ann Arbor): 39.3. Wayne County sits at the center of a metro where prosperity surrounds concentrated distress. The 36.6-point gap between Wayne and Oakland is one of the largest neighbor differentials in the dataset.

The Numbers Behind the Score

The CDI measures five statistically derived factors of household financial distress, PCA-weighted. Wayne County's primary driver is Legal Distress at 96.3 — worse than roughly 96% of U.S. counties.

Legal Distress Primary driver 96.3
Bankruptcy Filing Rate 96
Housing Cost Burden 87.7
Rent-Burdened (30%+) 90
Severely Rent-Burdened (50%+) 94
Mortgage-Burdened (30%+) 62
Homeownership Rate 86
Consumer Credit Distress 76.7
Debt in Collections 81
Medical Debt 56
Auto Loan Delinquency 94
Credit Card Delinquency 86
Uninsured Rate 26
Subprime Credit Population 82
Structural Poverty 69.3
Unemployment Rate 88
Poverty Rate 88
Income vs. State Median 63
Child Poverty Rate 89
Disability Rate 50
Transfer Income Dependency 52
Economic Vitality 40.0
Wage-to-Rent Ratio 23
Rent-to-Income Ratio 95
Business Formation Rate 5
House Price Change (YoY) 31

Scores are percentile-based: 50 = national median, higher = more distressed.

Neighbors and Peers

Neighboring Counties

CountyScoreZonevs. Wayne County
Wayne County, MI 76.2 Serious
Macomb County, MI 54.1 Elevated -22.1
Monroe County, MI 48.7 Normal -27.5
Washtenaw County, MI 41.9 Normal -34.3
Oakland County, MI 38.1 Normal -38.1

Population Peers

CountyScoreZonevs. Wayne County
Clark County, NV 76.5 Serious +0.3
Duval County, FL 77.4 Serious +1.3
Orange County, FL 73.9 Serious -2.3
Dallas County, TX 73.7 Serious -2.5
Philadelphia County, PA 73.5 Serious -2.7

Download Data

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Find Help in Wayne County

HUD-Approved Housing Counselors

Free foreclosure prevention and financial counseling near Wayne County.

ABAYOMI COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
Detroit
Foreclosure PreventionFinancial CounselingFair HousingPost-Purchase
AMANDLA COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
Detroit
Foreclosure PreventionMortgage HelpFinancial CounselingFinancial Counseling
BRIDGING COMMUNITIES, INC.
Detroit
Foreclosure PreventionHome Improvement/RehabPre-PurchaseHomebuyer Education
CENTRAL DETROIT CHRISTIAN CDC
Detroit
Foreclosure PreventionMortgage HelpFinancial CounselingFinancial Counseling
DETROIT HISPANIC DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION
Detroit
Financial CounselingFinancial CounselingPost-PurchasePre-Purchase

Find an Attorney

State Bar of Michigan Lawyer Referral Service offers a lawyer referral service for bankruptcy, foreclosure defense, and consumer rights.

Free Legal Aid

Legal aid organizations serving Wayne County residents at no cost.

Self-Help Resources

Michigan Legal Help — Foreclosure Self-help guides and interactive tools for Michigan foreclosure process and defenses
MSHDA Homeowner Resources Assistance programs, counselor referrals, and MIHAF information

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