Simpson County, Mississippi
Above the national median for subprime credit share.
Main Findings
Simpson County, Mississippi is more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 41% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).
- 43rd of 82 counties in Mississippi on the County Distress Index — 88 · very high county distress, more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties.
- 41% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) (U.S. median 23%). Subprime credit share at the 96th percentile nationally. Source: Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025).
- Bankruptcy filing rate at 315 — national median 126, ranked at the 92nd percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
- Child poverty rate at 29% — national median 17%, ranked at the 90th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
- Adults 25-54 not working at 27% — national median 21%, ranked at the 80th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
Unemployment is 3%, near the national median of 4%, while subprime credit share runs at the 96th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.
Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 48-point drop to Rankin County marks where the Mississippi distress corridor ends.
Simpson County has a very high county distress score. The domain table shows which local pressure carries the composite.
The CDI gives this county a very high county distress label. The five-domain profile shows which local pressures carry the score. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.
Reporter's Notes
Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.
According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 29% of children under 18 in Simpson County live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.
Indicator History
Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.
Unemployment rate
Poverty rate
Transfer income share
Subprime credit population
The Indicators Behind Simpson County's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Simpson County's value shown alongside MS's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Simpson | MS median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delinquency — domain score 95 · Rank 76 of 3,144 | |||||
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 11% | 10% | 5% | 93rd | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 10% | 9% | 5% | 95th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 41% | 38% | 23% | 96th | Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025) |
| Default & Legal — domain score 87 · Rank 218 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 33% | 31% | 23% | 82nd | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 315 | 314 | 126 | 92nd | Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025) |
| Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 48 · Rank 1,612 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 20% | 22% | 21% | 39th | U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 20% | 19% | 18% | 58th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
| Labor — domain score 54 · Rank 1,406 of 3,144 | |||||
| Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) | 27% | 27% | 21% | 80th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
| Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) | 3% | 4% | 4% | 28th | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025) |
| Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 82 · Rank 294 of 3,144 | |||||
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 29% | 28% | 17% | 90th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 21% | 20% | 16% | 86th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 20% | 20% | 13% | 86th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 10% | 11% | 8% | 67th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.
Methodology
The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Simpson County data.
Draft wire copy 127-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
MENDENHALL, Miss. — Simpson County is more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
Simpson scores 88 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties; its score label is very high county distress. Within Mississippi, Simpson ranks 43rd of 82 counties.
The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Simpson. 41% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%.
American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Simpson County's CDI score, and what does it mean?
What drives Simpson County's distress score?
How does Simpson County compare to its neighbors?
How is the County Distress Index calculated?
Simpson County resident looking for help? HUD counselors, legal aid, and attorney referrals →