#96 Missouri · 2026

Shelby County, Missouri

25 · low county distress more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties · 96th of 115 counties in Missouri · 5,931 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
11% Shelby residents
vs.
8% U.S. median

Above the national median for uninsured rate.

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

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Shelby County, Missouri is more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. Shelby sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer and its lowest is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 96th of 115 counties in Missouri on the County Distress Index — 25 · low county distress, more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties.
  • 11% of residents lack health insurance (U.S. median 8%). Uninsured rate at the 70th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 23% — national median 21%, ranked at the 66th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 21% — national median 21%, ranked at the 53rd percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Default & Legal domain score 25 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 25-point drop to Lewis County marks where the Missouri distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Shelby County, Missouri and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Shelby and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Shelby County is more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Shelby County has a low county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 29 words

The CDI gives this county a low county distress label. The score is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.6% -0.7 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

15.6% +0.3 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

30.4% +15.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

20.6% -6.65 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Shelby County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Shelby County's value shown alongside MO's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Shelby County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Shelby MO median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 19 · Rank 2,663 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 6% 5% 13th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 2% 5% 5% 6th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 21% 24% 23% 37th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 25 · Rank 2,594 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 18% 24% 23% 32nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 67 118 126 18th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 30 · Rank 2,446 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 21% 20% 21% 53rd U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 7% 16% 18% 6th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 42 · Rank 1,937 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 23% 22% 21% 66th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 3% 4% 4% 19th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 65 · Rank 993 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 18% 18% 17% 57th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 15% 17% 16% 44th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 16% 14% 13% 68th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 11% 10% 8% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 65
Weight 20% · Rank 993 of 3,144
Labor 42
Weight 20% · Rank 1,937 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 30
Weight 20% · Rank 2,446 of 3,144
Default & Legal 25
Weight 20% · Rank 2,594 of 3,144
Delinquency 19
Weight 20% · Rank 2,663 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Shelby County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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SHELBYVILLE, Mo. — Shelby County is more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Shelby scores 25 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties; its score label is low county distress. Within Missouri, Shelby ranks 96th of 115 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Shelby sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Shelby County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Shelby County scores 25 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 25% of U.S. counties. Its score label is low county distress. It ranks 96th of 115 Missouri counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Shelby County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 65. Uninsured rate ranks at the 70th percentile nationally.

How does Shelby County compare to its neighbors?

Shelby County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Marion County (55.00, moderate county distress). Lowest: Lewis County (30.00, low-moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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