#8 Montana · 2026

Blaine County, Montana

54 · moderate county distress more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties · 8th of 56 counties in Montana · 6,899 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
18% Blaine residents
vs.
8% U.S. median

More than double the national median for uninsured rate.

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

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Blaine County, Montana is more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 18% of residents lack health insurance — more than double the national median of 8%. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer and its lowest is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 8th of 56 counties in Montana on the County Distress Index — 54 · moderate county distress, more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties.
  • 18% of residents lack health insurance (U.S. median 8%). Uninsured rate at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 32% — national median 21%, ranked at the 92nd percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 26% — national median 21%, ranked at the 88th percentile. Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Subprime credit share at 27% — national median 23%, ranked at the 65th percentile. Source: Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 21-point drop to Fergus County marks where the Montana distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Blaine County, Montana and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Blaine and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Blaine County is more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
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Blaine County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 34 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.0% -5 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

18.1% -9.7 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

35.1% +21.6 percentage points since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

27.2% -10.82 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Blaine County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Blaine County's value shown alongside MT's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Blaine County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Blaine MT median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 43 · Rank 1,811 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 3% 5% 35th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 3% 5% 29th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 27% 16% 23% 65th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 28 · Rank 2,474 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 23% 15% 23% 51st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 29 73 126 5th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 51 · Rank 1,495 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 24% 21% 88th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 10% 14% 18% 13th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 60 · Rank 1,170 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 32% 17% 21% 92nd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 3% 3% 4% 28th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 81 · Rank 337 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 22% 16% 17% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 19% 16% 16% 77th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 18% 12% 13% 81st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 18% 8% 8% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 81
Weight 20% · Rank 337 of 3,144
Labor 60
Weight 20% · Rank 1,170 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,495 of 3,144
Delinquency 43
Weight 20% · Rank 1,811 of 3,144
Default & Legal 28
Weight 20% · Rank 2,474 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Blaine County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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CHINOOK, Mont. — Blaine County is more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Blaine scores 54 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties; its score label is moderate county distress. Within Montana, Blaine ranks eighth of 56 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Blaine. 18% of residents lack health insurance — more than double the national median of 8%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Blaine County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Blaine County scores 54 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 54% of U.S. counties. Its score label is moderate county distress. It ranks 8th of 56 Montana counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Blaine County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 81. Uninsured rate ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Blaine County compare to its neighbors?

Blaine County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Hill County (37.00, low-moderate county distress). Lowest: Fergus County (16.00, very low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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