#8 North Carolina · 2026

Scotland County, North Carolina

94 · extreme county distress more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties · 8th of 100 counties in North Carolina · 34,376 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
13% Scotland residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for credit card delinquency.

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 51 words · paste-ready

Scotland County, North Carolina is more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 13% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 8th of 100 counties in North Carolina on the County Distress Index — 94 · extreme county distress, more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties.
  • 13% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 99th percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Child poverty rate at 35% — national median 17%, ranked at the 96th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 77th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Debt in collections at 45% — national median 23%, ranked at the 99th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 99th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 19-point drop to Hoke County marks where the NC Sandhills distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Scotland County, North Carolina and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Scotland and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Scotland County is more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 19 words

Scotland County has an extreme county distress score. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 37 words

The CDI gives this county an extreme county distress label. The score is the plain-language signal; the national rank separately shows how the county compares with every other county-equivalent in the release. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 35% of children under 18 in Scotland County live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.3% -3.4 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

22.9% +4.2 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

39.2% +30.4 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

41.5% -6.99 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Scotland County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Scotland County's value shown alongside NC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Scotland County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Scotland NC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 97 · Rank 23 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 12% 7% 5% 96th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 13% 7% 5% 99th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 41% 28% 23% 97th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 73 · Rank 656 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 45% 27% 23% 99th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 119 87 126 47th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 72 · Rank 647 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 22% 21% 63rd U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 24% 20% 18% 82nd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 73 · Rank 629 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 24% 22% 21% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 5% 4% 4% 77th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 82 · Rank 317 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 35% 20% 17% 96th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 17% 16% 71st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 23% 14% 13% 94th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 10% 10% 8% 66th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 97
Weight 20% · Rank 23 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 82
Weight 20% · Rank 317 of 3,144
Labor 73
Weight 20% · Rank 629 of 3,144
Default & Legal 73
Weight 20% · Rank 656 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 72
Weight 20% · Rank 647 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Scotland County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 130-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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LAURINBURG, N.C. — Scotland County is more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Scotland scores 94 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties; its score label is extreme county distress. Within North Carolina, Scotland ranks eighth of 100 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Scotland. 13% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Scotland County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Scotland County scores 94 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 94% of U.S. counties. Its score label is extreme county distress. It ranks 8th of 100 North Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Scotland County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 97. Credit card delinquency ranks at the 99th percentile nationally.

How does Scotland County compare to its neighbors?

Scotland County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Marlboro County, SC (98.00, extreme county distress). Lowest: Hoke County (79.00, high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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