#92 Top 100 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Seminole County, Oklahoma

97 · extreme county distress more distressed than 97% of U.S. counties · 92nd of 3,144 counties nationally · 23,565 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
32% Seminole residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for adults 25-54 not working — and 16.1× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Thomas County, NE — 2%).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 48 words · paste-ready

Seminole County, Oklahoma ranks 92nd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 32% of adults aged 25 to 54 are not working — above the national median of 21%. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 92nd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 97 · extreme county distress, more distressed than 97% of U.S. counties; 1st in Oklahoma.
  • 32% of adults aged 25 to 54 are not working (U.S. median 21%). Adults 25-54 not working at the 93rd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Disability rate at 24% — national median 16%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Debt in collections at 39% — national median 23%, ranked at the 92nd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 92nd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 43-point drop to Pontotoc County marks where the Seminole Nation distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Seminole County, Oklahoma and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Seminole and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Seminole County ranks 92nd of 3,144. American Default Research
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Seminole County has an extreme county distress score. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 37 words

The CDI gives this county an extreme county distress label. The score is the plain-language signal; the national rank separately shows how the county compares with every other county-equivalent in the release. Its highest-scoring domain is Labor.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.0% -3.7 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

19.7% -7.7 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

37.5% +16.3 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

37.4% -9.59 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Seminole County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Seminole County's value shown alongside OK's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Seminole County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Seminole OK median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 89 · Rank 270 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 7% 5% 92nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 6% 5% 81st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 37% 30% 23% 92nd Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 89 · Rank 171 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 39% 31% 23% 92nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 250 147 126 85th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 54 · Rank 1,339 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 20% 21% 59th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 18% 16% 18% 48th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 92 · Rank 101 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 32% 26% 21% 93rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 6% 4% 4% 91st U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 89 · Rank 65 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 25% 22% 17% 83rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 24% 20% 16% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 20% 17% 13% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 17% 13% 8% 93rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 92
Weight 20% · Rank 101 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 89
Weight 20% · Rank 65 of 3,144
Default & Legal 89
Weight 20% · Rank 171 of 3,144
Delinquency 89
Weight 20% · Rank 270 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 54
Weight 20% · Rank 1,339 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Seminole County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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WEWOKA, Okla. — Seminole County ranks 92nd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Seminole scores 97 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 97% of U.S. counties; its score label is extreme county distress. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 91 counties rank more distressed. Within Oklahoma, Seminole ranks first of 77 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Seminole. 32% of adults aged 25 to 54 are not working — above the national median of 21%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Seminole County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Seminole County scores 97 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 97% of U.S. counties. Its score label is extreme county distress. It ranks 92nd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 1st of 77 Oklahoma counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Seminole County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 92. Adults 25-54 not working ranks at the 93rd percentile nationally.

How does Seminole County compare to its neighbors?

Seminole County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Okfuskee County (93.00, extreme county distress). Lowest: Pontotoc County (50.00, moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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