#11 South Dakota · 2026

Fall River County, South Dakota

36 · low-moderate county distress more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties · 11th of 66 counties in South Dakota · 7,393 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
22% Fall River residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 42 words · paste-ready

Fall River County, South Dakota is more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. Fall River sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis) and its lowest is Labor.

Key Findings
  • 11th of 66 counties in South Dakota on the County Distress Index — 36 · low-moderate county distress, more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties.
  • 22% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 75th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Uninsured rate at 13% — national median 8%, ranked at the 84th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Default & Legal domain score 20 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 3%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 93rd percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 82-point drop to Custer County marks where the Black Hills SD distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Fall River County, South Dakota and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Fall River and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Fall River County is more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 21 words

Fall River County has a low-moderate county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a low-moderate county distress label. The label comes from the score, while the rank compares the county with the current national cross-section. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

2.7% -1.6 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

11.7% -5.4 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

36.3% +22.6 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

16.3% -1.13 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Fall River County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Fall River County's value shown alongside SD's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Fall River County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Fall River SD median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 51 · Rank 1,519 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 3% 5% 93rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 4% 5% 42nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 16% 16% 23% 18th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 20 · Rank 2,780 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 17% 13% 23% 29th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 54 57 126 11th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 68 · Rank 790 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 18% 21% 60th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 13% 18% 75th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 14 · Rank 2,842 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 15% 13% 21% 16th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 3% 2% 4% 12th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 55 · Rank 1,349 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 16% 13% 17% 46th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 19% 13% 16% 73rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 12% 11% 13% 38th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 13% 8% 8% 84th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 68
Weight 20% · Rank 790 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,349 of 3,144
Delinquency 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,519 of 3,144
Default & Legal 20
Weight 20% · Rank 2,780 of 3,144
Labor 14
Weight 20% · Rank 2,842 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Fall River County data.

Embed preview — paste into any CMS <iframe src="https://americandefault.org/embed/county/46047/" width="600" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px;" title="Fall River County, SD — County Distress Index"></iframe>
Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
Draft wire copy 128-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 128 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

HOT SPRINGS, S.D. — Fall River County is more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Fall River scores 36 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties; its score label is low-moderate county distress. Within South Dakota, Fall River ranks 11th of 66 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Fall River sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fall River County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Fall River County scores 36 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 36% of U.S. counties. Its score label is low-moderate county distress. It ranks 11th of 66 South Dakota counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Fall River County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 68. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 75th percentile nationally.

How does Fall River County compare to its neighbors?

Fall River County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Oglala Lakota County (84.00, very high county distress). Lowest: Custer County (2.00, exceptionally low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →