#37 Top 100 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Hardeman County, Tennessee

98 · extreme county distress more distressed than 98% of U.S. counties · 37th of 3,144 counties nationally · 25,567 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
11% Hardeman residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for credit card delinquency.

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 50 words · paste-ready

Hardeman County, Tennessee ranks 37th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 37th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 98 · extreme county distress, more distressed than 98% of U.S. counties; 1st in Tennessee.
  • 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 97th percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 481 — national median 126, ranked at the 98th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Adults 25-54 not working at 30% — national median 21%, ranked at the 91st percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024).
  • Poverty rate at 22% — national median 13%, ranked at the 91st percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 97th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span five CDI score labels. The 49-point drop to Fayette County marks where the Tennessee distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Hardeman County, Tennessee and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Hardeman and its 8 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Hardeman County ranks 37th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 19 words

Hardeman County has an extreme county distress score. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 37 words

The CDI gives this county an extreme county distress label. The score is the plain-language signal; the national rank separately shows how the county compares with every other county-equivalent in the release. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 26% of children under 18 in Hardeman County live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

5.2% -1.4 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

21.5% -1.8 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

40.0% +26.6 percentage points since 1969
Equifax data retrieved via FRED 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

36.4% -5.17 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Hardeman County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Hardeman County's value shown alongside TN's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Hardeman County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Hardeman TN median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 94 · Rank 109 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 6% 5% 93rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 11% 6% 5% 97th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 36% 26% 23% 90th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 92 · Rank 110 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 35% 28% 23% 85th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 481 216 126 98th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 79 · Rank 461 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 22% 21% 89th U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 21% 17% 18% 68th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 87 · Rank 245 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 30% 24% 21% 91st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 5% 4% 4% 83rd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 82 · Rank 320 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 26% 19% 17% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 22% 19% 16% 88th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 22% 14% 13% 91st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 8% 10% 8% 47th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 94
Weight 20% · Rank 109 of 3,144
Default & Legal 92
Weight 20% · Rank 110 of 3,144
Labor 87
Weight 20% · Rank 245 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 82
Weight 20% · Rank 320 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 79
Weight 20% · Rank 461 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Hardeman County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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BOLIVAR, Tenn. — Hardeman County ranks 37th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Hardeman scores 98 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 98% of U.S. counties; its score label is extreme county distress. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, only 36 rank more distressed. Within Tennessee, Hardeman ranks first of 95 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Hardeman. 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hardeman County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Hardeman County scores 98 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 98% of U.S. counties. Its score label is extreme county distress. It ranks 37th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 1st of 95 Tennessee counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Hardeman County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 94. Credit card delinquency ranks at the 97th percentile nationally.

How does Hardeman County compare to its neighbors?

Hardeman County's neighbors span 5 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Haywood County (93.00, extreme county distress). Lowest: Fayette County (44.00, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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