#43 Top 100 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Hardeman County, Tennessee

Most distressed fifth 43rd of 3,144 counties nationally · 25,567 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
11% Hardeman residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for credit card delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 37 words · paste-ready

Hardeman County, Tennessee ranks 43rd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 43rd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 1st in Tennessee.
  • 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 97th percentile nationally.
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 481 — national median 126, ranked at the 98th percentile.
  • Unemployment at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 87th percentile.
  • Transfer-income dependency at 40% — national median 27%, ranked at the 93rd percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 27-point drop to Fayette County marks where the Tennessee distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Hardeman County, Tennessee and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Hardeman and its 8 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Hardeman County ranks 43rd of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 22 words

"Hardeman County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 30% — 1.6× the national median

30% of children under 18 in Hardeman County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Hardeman County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Hardeman County's value shown alongside TN's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Hardeman County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Hardeman TN median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 94 · Rank 109 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 6% 5% 93rd Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 11% 6% 5% 97th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 36% 26% 23% 90th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 92 · Rank 110 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 35% 28% 23% 85th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 481 216 126 98th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 70 · Rank 736 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 22% 21% 69th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 21% 17% 18% 70th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 87 · Rank 429 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 4% 4% 87th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 85 · Rank 229 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 30% 21% 18% 90th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 22% 19% 16% 88th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 22% 16% 14% 90th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 40% 30% 27% 93rd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 8% 10% 8% 52nd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 94
Weight 20% · Rank 109 of 3,144
Default & Legal 92
Weight 20% · Rank 110 of 3,144
Labor 87
Weight 20% · Rank 429 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 85
Weight 20% · Rank 229 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 70
Weight 20% · Rank 736 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Hardeman County data — in under 60 seconds.

Embed preview — paste into any CMS <iframe src="https://americandefault.org/embed/county/47069/" width="600" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px;" title="Hardeman County, TN — County Distress Index"></iframe>
Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 149-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 149 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

BOLIVAR, Tenn. — Hardeman County ranks 43rd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 85 out of 100 places Hardeman in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, only 42 rank more distressed. Within Tennessee, Hardeman ranks first of 95 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Hardeman. 11% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

"Hardeman County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Hardeman County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Hardeman County scores 85 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 43rd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 1st of 95 Tennessee counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Hardeman County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 94. Credit card delinquency ranks at the 97th percentile nationally.

How does Hardeman County compare to its neighbors?

Hardeman County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Haywood County (76.63, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Fayette County (49.56, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →