#106 Texas · 2026

Motley County, Texas

70 · high county distress more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties · 106th of 254 counties in Texas · 1,020 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
34% Motley residents
vs.
17% U.S. median

Above the national median for child poverty rate — and 14.2× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Skagway Municipality, AK — 2%).

U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 50 words · paste-ready

Motley County, Texas is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties on the County Distress Index. The driver: 34% of children live below the federal poverty line — above the national median of 17%. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer and its lowest is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 106th of 254 counties in Texas on the County Distress Index — 70 · high county distress, more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties.
  • 34% of children live below the federal poverty line (U.S. median 17%). Child poverty rate at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024).
  • Unemployment (average of monthly rates) at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 74th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025).
  • Debt in collections at 35% — national median 23%, ranked at the 86th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 7% — national median 5%, ranked at the 74th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 31-point drop to Briscoe County marks where the Texas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Motley County, Texas and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Motley and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Motley County is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Motley County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Subprime credit share sits well below the rest of the Delinquency domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025), Motley County's subprime credit share indicator is at the 13th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Delinquency domain at or above the 73rd percentile. The gap stands out against the other credit indicators. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Matador.

Reporting hook
Child poverty is the reporting lead

According to U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024), 34% of children under 18 in Motley County live below the federal poverty line, versus 17% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Sep 22, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.2% +2.3 percentage points since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

19.4% -0.5 percentage points since 1989
U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

36.3% +24.3 percentage points since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

15.0% -0.22 percentage points since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Motley County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Motley County's value shown alongside TX's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Motley County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Motley TX median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 53 · Rank 1,453 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 7% 7% 5% 74th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 7% 7% 5% 73rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 15% 32% 23% 13th Equifax data retrieved via FRED (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 55 · Rank 1,292 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 35% 35% 23% 86th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 78 78 126 25th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 44 · Rank 1,830 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 22% 21% 72nd U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents (FY2027); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 11% 17% 18% 15th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Labor — domain score 67 · Rank 875 of 3,144
Adults 25-54 not working Share of adults aged 25 to 54 without a job, leaving out residents of prisons and other institutions (service members count as working) 22% 22% 21% 60th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Unemployment (average of monthly rates) Share of labor force unemployed, averaged over the monthly rates published for September 2025 to August 2026 (no figures published for October 2025) 5% 4% 4% 74th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (monthly rates averaged, September 2025 to August 2026; no figures published for October 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 91 · Rank 37 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 34% 20% 17% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 22% 16% 16% 90th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 19% 15% 13% 86th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 21% 17% 8% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2024)
Compiled September 30, 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2024, SAIPE 2024, Business Formation Statistics 2025), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS August 2026, QCEW 2025), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2027).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 91
Weight 20% · Rank 37 of 3,144
Labor 67
Weight 20% · Rank 875 of 3,144
Default & Legal 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,292 of 3,144
Delinquency 53
Weight 20% · Rank 1,453 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 44
Weight 20% · Rank 1,830 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index scores household financial distress from 0 to 100 for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A county's score is the share of U.S. counties it is more distressed than. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the five domains are averaged, and that average is ranked against every other county to give the score.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), Equifax data retrieved via FRED (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2024 to 2027 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Motley County data.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · media inquiries welcome
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MATADOR, Texas — Motley County is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

Motley scores 70 out of 100, which means it is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties; its score label is high county distress. Within Texas, Motley ranks 106th of 254 counties.

The index, which draws on 14 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Motley. 34% of children live below the federal poverty line — above the national median of 17%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Motley County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Motley County scores 70 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, which means it is more distressed than 70% of U.S. counties. Its score label is high county distress. It ranks 106th of 254 Texas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Motley County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 91. Child poverty rate ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Motley County compare to its neighbors?

Motley County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Dickens County (83.00, very high county distress). Lowest: Briscoe County (52.00, moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI averages 14 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer, then ranks that average against every other county, so the score is the share of U.S. counties a county is more distressed than. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Ross Kilburn is the former COO of Ark Law Group, a foreclosure defense firm serving five states. He founded Seattle Short Sales, wrote Short Sale Your Home, and worked as a mortgage loan originator and real estate agent. He founded American Default Research in 2026.

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