#1,774 Texas · 2026

Wilson County, Texas

Middle fifth 1,774th of 3,144 counties nationally · 54,183 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
6% Wilson residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

Above the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Wilson County, Texas ranks 1,774th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 6% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 1,774th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Middle fifth, 194th in Texas.
  • 6% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 66th percentile nationally.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 51st percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 28% — national median 23%, ranked at the 69th percentile.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 18% — national median 18%, ranked at the 52nd percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 26-point drop to Guadalupe County marks where the Texas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Wilson County, Texas and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Wilson and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Wilson County ranks 1,774th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 28 words

"Wilson County ranks in the middle fifth of U.S. counties. The county sits near the national center of the CDI distribution, so the domain mix carries the story."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the middle fifth nationally. The county sits near the center of the geography distribution, so the domain mix matters more than the composite alone."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Wilson County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Wilson County's value shown alongside TX's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Wilson County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Wilson TX median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 56 · Rank 1,362 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 6% 7% 5% 66th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 7% 5% 44th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 25% 32% 23% 57th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 51 · Rank 1,501 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 28% 35% 23% 69th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 92 78 126 32nd US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 46 · Rank 1,720 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 22% 21% 40th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 18% 17% 18% 52nd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 51 · Rank 1,575 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 51st BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 31 · Rank 2,335 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 14% 22% 18% 29th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 14% 16% 16% 31st Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 10% 15% 14% 20th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 21% 26% 27% 25th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 11% 17% 8% 73rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 56
Weight 20% · Rank 1,362 of 3,144
Labor 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,575 of 3,144
Default & Legal 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,501 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 46
Weight 20% · Rank 1,720 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 31
Weight 20% · Rank 2,335 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Wilson County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 152-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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FLORESVILLE, Texas — Wilson County ranks 1,774th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 47 out of 100 places Wilson in the middle fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,773 counties rank more distressed. Within Texas, Wilson ranks 194th of 254 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Wilson. 6% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

"Wilson County ranks in the middle fifth of U.S. counties. The county sits near the national center of the CDI distribution, so the domain mix carries the story," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Wilson County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Wilson County scores 47 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the middle fifth. It ranks 1,774th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 194th of 254 Texas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Wilson County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 56. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 66th percentile nationally.

How does Wilson County compare to its neighbors?

Wilson County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Atascosa County (71.18, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Guadalupe County (44.95, Second-least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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