#2,281 Virginia · 2026

Alexandria city, Virginia

Second-least distressed fifth 2,281st of 3,144 counties nationally · 155,230 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
25% Alexandria residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.0× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Steele County, ND — 12%).

HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)

Main Findings

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Alexandria city, Virginia ranks 2,281st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Alexandria sits near the national median across major distress indicators.

Key Findings
  • 2,281st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-least distressed fifth, 105th in Virginia.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 25% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 77th percentile nationally.
  • Uninsured rate at 9% — national median 8%, ranked at the 55th percentile.
  • Default & Legal domain score 33 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Labor domain score 31 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 56-point drop to Arlington County marks where the Virginia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Alexandria city, Virginia and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Alexandria city and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Alexandria city ranks 2,281st of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Alexandria city ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 25 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-least distressed fifth nationally. The rank still belongs in context with state position and the highest-scoring local domain."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Alexandria city's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Alexandria city's value shown alongside VA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Alexandria city's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Alexandria city VA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 38 · Rank 1,983 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 5% 6% 5% 49th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 6% 5% 34th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 19% 25% 23% 30th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 33 · Rank 2,283 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 17% 22% 23% 27th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 107 177 126 40th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 72 · Rank 642 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 22% 21% 77th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 21% 19% 18% 67th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 31 · Rank 2,213 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 3% 4% 31st BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 14 · Rank 2,924 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 13% 18% 18% 27th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 7% 15% 16% 0th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 8% 13% 14% 10th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 8% 28% 27% 1st BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 9% 7% 8% 55th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 72
Weight 20% · Rank 642 of 3,144
Delinquency 38
Weight 20% · Rank 1,983 of 3,144
Default & Legal 33
Weight 20% · Rank 2,283 of 3,144
Labor 31
Weight 20% · Rank 2,213 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 14
Weight 20% · Rank 2,924 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Alexandria city data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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ALEXANDRIA, Va. — Alexandria city ranks 2,281st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 38 out of 100 places Alexandria city in the second-least distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,280 counties rank more distressed. Within Virginia, Alexandria city ranks 105th of 133 counties and independent cities.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Alexandria sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

"Alexandria city ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Alexandria city's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Alexandria city scores 38 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-least distressed fifth. It ranks 2,281st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 105th of 133 Virginia counties and independent cities. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Alexandria city's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 72. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 77th percentile nationally.

How does Alexandria city compare to its neighbors?

Alexandria city's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Prince George's County, MD (74.39, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Arlington County (17.97, Least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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