#406 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Prince Edward County, Virginia

Most distressed fifth 406th of 3,144 counties nationally · 22,049 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
295 Prince Edward residents
vs.
126 U.S. median

More than double the national median for bankruptcy filing rate — and 40.4× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Glacier County, MT — 7).

US Courts F-5A (2025)

Main Findings

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Prince Edward County, Virginia ranks 406th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: a bankruptcy filing rate of 295 — more than double the national median of 126.

Key Findings
  • 406th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 23rd in Virginia.
  • A bankruptcy filing rate of 295 (U.S. median 126). Bankruptcy filing rate at the 90th percentile nationally.
  • Auto loan delinquency at 8% — national median 5%, ranked at the 83rd percentile.
  • Poverty rate at 25% — national median 14%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 68th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 20-point drop to Appomattox County marks where the Virginia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Prince Edward County, Virginia and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Prince Edward and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Prince Edward County ranks 406th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Prince Edward County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Uninsured rate sits well below the rest of the safety_net_buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Prince Edward County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 30th percentile — while every other indicator in the safety_net_buffer domain sits at or above the 44th percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and poverty rate. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Farmville.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 28% — 1.6× the national median

28% of children under 18 in Prince Edward County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Prince Edward County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Prince Edward County's value shown alongside VA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Prince Edward County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Prince Edward VA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 75 · Rank 687 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 6% 5% 83rd Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 6% 5% 66th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 31% 25% 23% 77th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 77 · Rank 519 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 27% 22% 23% 63rd Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 295 177 126 90th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 64 · Rank 948 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 22% 21% 72nd HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 19% 19% 18% 56th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 68 · Rank 1,039 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 68th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 72 · Rank 694 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 28% 18% 18% 88th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 15% 15% 16% 44th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 25% 13% 14% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 37% 28% 27% 88th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 7% 8% 30th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 77
Weight 20% · Rank 519 of 3,144
Delinquency 75
Weight 20% · Rank 687 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 72
Weight 20% · Rank 694 of 3,144
Labor 68
Weight 20% · Rank 1,039 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 64
Weight 20% · Rank 948 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Prince Edward County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 155-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 155 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

FARMVILLE, Va. — Prince Edward County ranks 406th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 71 out of 100 places Prince Edward in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 405 counties rank more distressed. Within Virginia, Prince Edward ranks 23rd of 133 counties and independent cities.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies default & legal as the primary driver in Prince Edward. A bankruptcy filing rate of 295 — more than double the national median of 126.

"Prince Edward County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Prince Edward County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Prince Edward County scores 71 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 406th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 23rd of 133 Virginia counties and independent cities. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Prince Edward County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 77. Bankruptcy filing rate ranks at the 90th percentile nationally.

How does Prince Edward County compare to its neighbors?

Prince Edward County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Buckingham County (68.21, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Appomattox County (48.22, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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