#80 Top 100 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Menominee County, Wisconsin

Most distressed fifth 80th of 3,144 counties nationally · 4,226 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
16% Menominee residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

3× the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Menominee County, Wisconsin ranks 80th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 16% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 80th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 1st in Wisconsin.
  • 16% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 95th percentile nationally.
  • Unemployment at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 89th percentile.
  • Child poverty rate at 46% — national median 18%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 25% — national median 18%, ranked at the 88th percentile.
County Distress Index cluster map. Menominee County, Wisconsin and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Menominee and its 3 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Menominee County ranks 80th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Menominee County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits near the national median — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Menominee County's disability rate indicator is at the 43rd percentile — while every other indicator in the safety_net_buffer domain sits at or above the 86th percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and EITC % of returns. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Keshena.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 46% — 2.5× the national median

46% of children under 18 in Menominee County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Menominee County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Menominee County's value shown alongside WI's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Menominee County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Menominee WI median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 90 · Rank 237 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 16% 3% 5% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 3% 5% 82nd Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 38% 15% 23% 92nd Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 71 · Rank 717 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 43% 14% 23% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 118 118 126 46th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 79 · Rank 423 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 18% 21% 70th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 25% 15% 18% 88th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 89 · Rank 366 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 4% 4% 89th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 86 · Rank 187 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 46% 13% 18% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 15% 13% 16% 43rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 27% 10% 14% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 36% 24% 27% 86th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 22% 6% 8% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 90
Weight 20% · Rank 237 of 3,144
Labor 89
Weight 20% · Rank 366 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 86
Weight 20% · Rank 187 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 79
Weight 20% · Rank 423 of 3,144
Default & Legal 71
Weight 20% · Rank 717 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Menominee County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 149-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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KESHENA, Wis. — Menominee County ranks 80th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 83 out of 100 places Menominee in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 79 counties rank more distressed. Within Wisconsin, Menominee ranks first of 72 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Menominee. 16% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

"Menominee County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Menominee County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Menominee County scores 83 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 80th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 1st of 72 Wisconsin counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Menominee County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 90. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Menominee County compare to its neighbors?

Menominee County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Langlade County (40.15, Second-least distressed fifth). Lowest: Oconto County (28.32, Least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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