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26 low state distress State Distress Index
#38 of 51 Second-least distressed fifth
0 of 5 counties score high, very high, or extreme

Hawaii ranks #38 of 51 jurisdictions on the State Distress Index, in the second-least distressed fifth: its score of 26 means it is more distressed than 26% of the 50 states and D.C..

How Does Hawaii Compare With the U.S.?

Hawaii is above the U.S. figure on 2 of 5 household debt measures from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for Q4 2025: total debt per adult with a credit file ($83,480) and credit card balance per adult with a credit file ($5,220). Credit card delinquency is 10.2%, 2.2 percentage points below the U.S. 12.4%; total debt per adult with a credit file is $83,480, $20,280 above the U.S. $63,200.

Credit card delinquency in Hawaii is up 3 percentage points from 7.2% in Q4 2019, and total debt per adult with a credit file is 12.5% higher than in Q4 2019.

Key Statistics at a Glance

10.2% Credit Card Delinquency 2.2 percentage points below the U.S. 12.4% Rank: #36 of 51
3.7% Auto Loan Delinquency 1.5 percentage points below the U.S. 5.2% Rank: #34 of 51
0.56% Mortgage Delinquency 0.38 percentage points below the U.S. 0.94% Rank: #49 of 51
$83,480 Total Debt per Adult With a Credit File $20,280 above the U.S. $63,200 Rank: #5 of 51
$5,220 Credit Card Balance per Adult With a Credit File $870 above the U.S. $4,350 Rank: #3 of 51
26 State Distress Index low state distress Rank: #38 of 51

State Distress Index: Hawaii

26 low state distress #38 of 51 jurisdictions · Second-least distressed fifth
Hawaii
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Movement since 2006

Since 2006, Hawaii has climbed from the 49th-most distressed jurisdiction to the 38th-most distressed, as of 2025 Q1. Its State Distress Index score rose from 4 to 26 over the same span.

Quarter-aligned back-series. Each quarter re-ranks all 51 jurisdictions on that quarter's own data, so a state's position here can sit several spots from the current reading above, which uses each input's latest value.

Composite score
2006 Q3 · 4 2025 Q1 · 26

Domain Breakdown

Debt Burden (housing basis)
89.2
Default & Legal
10.8
Delinquency
26.5
Labor
6.9

The national American Distress Index reads 47.0 (Typical). The composite itself sits higher than 44% of all published quarters since 2005. Hawaii's State Distress Index of 26 (low state distress) is computed from 4 equal-weighted domains covering delinquency, default and legal signals, housing-basis debt burden, and labor.

Hawaii and the U.S.

Delinquency rates measure balances 90 or more days past due as a share of total balances in each loan category. Higher rates signal greater household financial stress. Debt and balance figures are per adult with a credit file, not per resident.

Download all states (CSV)

Hawaii and the U.S.: 5 Household Debt Measures (Q4 2025)

Source: NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax, Q4 2025.

Similar States by Distress Level

The states ranked closest to Hawaii (#38) on the State Distress Index, with the domain that scores highest in each.

State SDI Score Score Label Highest Domain
Hawaii 26 low state distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Kansas 30 low-moderate state distress Default & Legal
Idaho 28 low state distress Labor
Minnesota 24 low state distress Labor

Change Since 2019

Q4 2019, the last fourth quarter before the pandemic, is the baseline. Credit card delinquency is higher than in Q4 2019 in 51 of 51 jurisdictions, and auto loan delinquency is higher in 33.

Metric Q4 2019 Q4 2025 Change U.S. Q4 2025
Credit Card Delinquency 7.2% 10.2% +3 percentage points 12.4%
Auto Loan Delinquency 4.1% 3.7% −0.4 percentage points 5.2%
Mortgage Delinquency 0.71% 0.56% −0.15 percentage points 0.94%
Total Debt per Adult With a Credit File $74,230 $83,480 +12.5% $63,200
Card Balance per Adult With a Credit File $4,290 $5,220 +21.7% $4,350

Hawaii Foreclosure Law Summary

If you fall behind on mortgage payments, the steps and deadlines depend on state law. Hawaii mainly uses dual-track foreclosure.

Foreclosure Type Dual-Track
Homestead Exemption $30,000 for head of family or person 65 or older; $20,000 for all others $30,000 for head of family or person 65 or older; $20,000 for all others. Protects equity in your primary residence from judgment creditors. Does NOT stop mortgage foreclosure.
Deficiency Judgment Allowed (with limitations)
State Distress Index 26 (low state distress)
Foreclosure Timeline 2,293 days ATTOM average, Q2 2026: from the start of the foreclosure process to completion, for properties that completed foreclosure in Q2 2026.

Hawaii has two foreclosure tracks: (1) judicial foreclosure through Circuit Court under HRS § 667-1 to 667-4, the traditional method requiring a court action and a court-ordered sale; and (2) non-judicial foreclosure under Part II (HRS § 667-21 to 66…

Key Protections
  • Paying to stop the foreclosure: In a Part II (non-judicial) foreclosure, you can cure the default and reinstate the loan until three business days before the public sale by paying the amount that would be owed if the loan had not been accelerated, plus the lender's attorney's fees, costs, and other fees and costs related to the default, unless you and the lender agree otherwise. There is no right to cure after that deadline. The Part II 60-day pre-foreclosure notice period plus the dispute resolution process (if elected) give you a meaningful window.
Full Hawaii foreclosure law guide →

How Hawaii Sits Among the States

Hawaii's credit card delinquency rate is 10.2%, 2.2 percentage points below the U.S. 12.4%, and ranks #36 of 51. 2 of 5 NY Fed household debt measures are above the U.S. figure, and the State Distress Index reads 26 (low state distress). The Household Debt by State roundup covers all 51 jurisdictions.

Distress by County

The County Distress Index scores every county in Hawaii on a 0-100 scale using five equal-weighted domains: delinquency, default and legal, debt burden, labor, and safety net and buffer. Hawaii's 5 counties average 24.6: on average, Hawaii's counties are more distressed than 24% of U.S. counties. Across all 3,144 counties the average is 50.0, the middle of the scale.

Score Label Distribution

very low county distress
2 counties
low county distress
2 counties
moderate-low county distress
1 county

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Low county distress Moderate-low county distress Moderate county distress High county distress Extreme county distress

Most Distressed Counties

County Score Score Label Top Driver
Hawaii County 44 moderate-low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Maui County 27 low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Honolulu County 21 low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Kauai County 16 very low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Kalawao County 13 very low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)

Least Distressed Counties

County Score Score Label Top Domain
Kalawao County 13 very low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Kauai County 16 very low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Honolulu County 21 low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Maui County 27 low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)
Hawaii County 44 moderate-low county distress Debt Burden (housing basis)

The most distressed county in Hawaii is Hawaii County (44, moderate-low county distress); the least distressed is Kalawao County (13, very low county distress).

Explore all 5 Hawaii counties →

CFPB Mortgage Complaints in Hawaii

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has received 1,641 mortgage complaints from Hawaii since 2012, 114.3 per 100,000 residents, 20.7 below the U.S. rate of 135. Hawaii ranks #24 of 51 on complaints per resident.

114.3 Complaints per 100,000 Residents 20.7 below the U.S. rate of 135 Rank: #24 of 51
1,641 Total Complaints (2012–2026) 2025: 26.3% fewer than in 2024 98.3% timely response
Loan modification Top Complaint Issue 403 complaints #2: Trouble during payment process
Year 202020212022202320242025
Complaints 769275609570

Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database. Filed a mortgage complaint? Search the complaint database.

Bankruptcy Filings: Hawaii

The filing rate is bankruptcy cases filed in a year, from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, per 100,000 residents. It does not identify household causes, motives, assets, income, or case outcomes. Hawaii's rate of 83.2 is 85.9 below the U.S. rate of 169.1.

83.2 Filings per 100,000 Residents 85.9 below the U.S. rate of 169.1 Rank: #42 of 51 · 1,194 filings
59.1% Chapter 7 (Liquidation) 39.8% Chapter 13 (Repayment Plan) 12-month period · Jan 2025 – Dec 2025
+1.9% Change in Filings From 2024 1.9% more filings than in 2024 Calendar-year filings

Source: U.S. Courts, Administrative Office. Table F-2: Cases Commenced by Chapter. Per-capita rates use 2024 U.S. Census Bureau population estimates.

Credit Distress: Hawaii

The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia's Consumer Credit Explorer reports credit health from NY Fed / Equifax credit records. 8.1% of people with a credit file in Hawaii have debt in collections, 5.8 percentage points below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 10.5% have subprime credit scores (below 620), and 30.7% are credit-constrained.

8.1% Debt in Collections 5.8 percentage points below the U.S. average of 13.9% Rank: #50 of 51 · Q1 2025
10.5% Subprime Credit (<620) 6.4 percentage points below the U.S. average of 16.9% Rank: #49 of 51
9.8% Card Borrowers 90+ Days Late 4.1 percentage points below the U.S. average of 13.9% Rank: #41 of 51

Source: Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer. Data from NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax. Q1 2025. The U.S. average is weighted by state population (our calculation).

Economic Context: Hawaii

SNAP enrollment and unemployment give context for the debt figures above. The unemployment rate measures joblessness among people in the labor force. SNAP enrollment reflects each state's program rules and reach as well as need, which is why it is not part of the State Distress Index.

11.1% SNAP Enrollment Rate 0.3 percentage points above the U.S. rate of 10.8% Rank: #18 of 51 · 158,656 people · June 2026
2.7% Unemployment Rate 1.4 percentage points below the U.S. rate of 4.1% Rank: #48 of 51 · August 2026
10.7% Pre-Pandemic SNAP Rate Today's rate is 0.4 percentage points above the October 2019 to February 2020 average October 2019 to February 2020 average

Sources: U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Service, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics. Population: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 estimates.

Safety Net Strength: Hawaii

The Safety Net Index measures how much support infrastructure is available to households in financial distress — combining healthcare coverage, food assistance, emergency housing funds, and legal protections. Hawaii scores 53.4 out of 100 (Moderate), ranking #12 of 51 jurisdictions.

53.4 Safety Net Score Moderate · Above the state average of 43.6 Rank: #12 of 51
18.8% Medicaid Enrollment Rate Expansion state (138% FPL) Component score: 39.1/100
11.1% SNAP Enrollment Rate Component score: 42/100

Component Breakdown

Medicaid
39.1
SNAP
42
Legal Protections
79

Sources: Kaiser Family Foundation (Medicaid, 2024), USDA FNS (SNAP, June 2026), state foreclosure statutes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the credit card delinquency rate in Hawaii?

The credit card delinquency rate in Hawaii is 10.2% as of Q4 2025, ranking #36 among the 51 states and DC, 2.2 percentage points below the U.S. 12.4%. It is up 3 percentage points from 7.2% in Q4 2019.

How does Hawaii's household debt compare with the U.S.?

The NY Fed reports a $83,480 total debt balance per adult with a credit file in Hawaii, $20,280 above the U.S. $63,200 on the same basis. That is 12.5% higher than in Q4 2019. Hawaii ranks #5 on that basis.

What is the auto loan delinquency rate in Hawaii?

Auto loan delinquency in Hawaii is 3.7% as of Q4 2025, 1.5 percentage points below the U.S. 5.2%. This ranks #34 of 51. The rate is down from 4.1% in Q4 2019.

What type of foreclosure process does Hawaii use?

Hawaii mainly uses dual-track foreclosure. See our Hawaii foreclosure guide for the timeline, homeowner protections and where to get free help.

What is Hawaii's State Distress Index score?

Hawaii scores 26 on the State Distress Index (low state distress), which means it is more distressed than 26% of the 50 states and D.C.. It ranks #38 of 51 jurisdictions, in the second-least distressed fifth. The score is built from 4 equal-weighted domains: delinquency, default and legal, debt burden on a housing basis, and labor. It ranks states against each other at one time. Separately, the national American Distress Index reads 47.0 (Typical) for the country over time. The composite itself sits higher than 44% of all published quarters since 2005.

How many CFPB mortgage complaints have been filed in Hawaii?

The CFPB has received 1,641 mortgage complaints from Hawaii since 2012, 114.3 per 100,000 residents, 20.7 below the U.S. rate of 135. That ranks #24 of 51. Companies responded to 98.3% of Hawaii complaints on time.

What is the bankruptcy filing rate in Hawaii?

Hawaii had 1,194 bankruptcy filings in the 12-month period ending Dec 2025, 83.2 per 100,000 residents, 85.9 below the U.S. rate of 169.1. This ranks #42 of 51. Chapter 7 filings account for 59.1% and Chapter 13 for 39.8%. That is 1.9% more filings than in 2024.

What percentage of people in Hawaii have debt in collections?

8.1% of people with a credit file in Hawaii have debt in collections, 5.8 percentage points below the U.S. average of 13.9%. This ranks #50 of 51. 10.5% have subprime credit scores (below 620), 6.4 percentage points below the U.S. average of 16.9%. Data from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Consumer Credit Explorer (NY Fed / Equifax), Q1 2025.

What is the SNAP enrollment rate in Hawaii?

158,656 residents of Hawaii received SNAP benefits in June 2026, an enrollment rate of 11.1%, 0.3 percentage points above the U.S. rate of 10.8%. This ranks #18 of 51. That is 3.8% fewer people than in June 2025. The rate is 0.4 percentage points above the October 2019 to February 2020 average.

How strong is Hawaii's financial safety net?

Hawaii scores 53.4 out of 100 on the Safety Net Index, ranking #12 of 51 (Moderate). The score combines Medicaid coverage (18.8% enrollment rate, expansion state), SNAP enrollment (11.1%), and foreclosure legal protections. That is above the state average of 43.6.

Which Hawaii counties have the highest financial distress?

Hawaii County is the most distressed county in Hawaii with a County Distress Index score of 44 · moderate-low county distress. Maui County (27 · low county distress), Honolulu County (21 · low county distress), Kauai County (16 · very low county distress) are next. Kalawao County is the least distressed at 13 · very low county distress. See all 5 counties at /counties/hawaii/.

How long can foreclosure take in Hawaii?

Hawaii mainly uses dual-track foreclosure. In Hawaii, foreclosures that finished in the second quarter of 2026 took an average of 2,293 days from the start of the foreclosure process to completion, according to ATTOM. Individual cases vary with cure periods, mediation, postponements, court backlogs and bankruptcy filings. Paying to stop the foreclosure: In a Part II (non-judicial) foreclosure, you can cure the default and reinstate the loan until three business days before the public sale by paying the amount that would be owed if the loan had not been accelerated, plus the lender's attorney's fees, costs, and other fees and costs related to the default, unless you and the lender agree otherwise. There is no right to cure after that deadline. The Part II 60-day pre-foreclosure notice period plus the dispute resolution process (if elected) give you a meaningful window. Homestead exemption: $30,000 for head of family or person 65 or older; $20,000 for all others. Protects equity in your primary residence from judgment creditors. Does NOT stop mortgage foreclosure. Full details at /help/foreclosure/hawaii/.

Where does Hawaii rank for financial distress?

Hawaii scores 26 on the State Distress Index (low state distress), which means it is more distressed than 26% of the 50 states and D.C.. It ranks #38 of 51 jurisdictions, in the second-least distressed fifth. 2 of 5 NY Fed household debt measures are above the U.S. figure. The State Distress Index domain with the highest score is Debt Burden (housing basis). County Distress Index details are listed separately by county. The safety net ranks #12 (Moderate).

Data Sources

NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel

State-level household debt and delinquency statistics from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, based on Equifax credit bureau data. Published once a year with fourth-quarter figures.

American Distress Index

Composite index tracking U.S. household financial distress across five equal-weighted domains. National score as of the latest available quarter.

Hawaii Foreclosure Statutes

State foreclosure law data compiled from primary statutory sources and validated against legal databases. Last verified 2026-03-10.

CFPB Complaint Database

Mortgage complaints filed with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 2012–present. Density calculated using 2024 Census population estimates.

USDA SNAP State Activity

Monthly SNAP participation by state from the USDA Food and Nutrition Service. Enrollment rates computed against 2024 Census population estimates.

U.S. Bankruptcy Courts

Annual bankruptcy filings by chapter and district from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. Per-capita rates computed against 2024 Census population estimates.

Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer

Quarterly credit health metrics (collections, subprime share, delinquency, credit-constrained rates) from Equifax via the NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel.

Safety Net Index

Composite score from KFF Medicaid enrollment (2024), USDA SNAP participation (latest month), and state foreclosure legal protections.

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