#2,381 Kansas · 2026

Butler County, Kansas

Second-least distressed fifth 2,381st of 3,144 counties nationally · 68,632 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
23% Butler residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

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Butler County, Kansas ranks 2,381st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Butler sits near the national median across major distress indicators.

Key Findings
  • 2,381st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-least distressed fifth, 39th in Kansas.
  • 23% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 81st percentile nationally.
  • Default & Legal domain score 40 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Labor domain score 39 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Delinquency domain score 32 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 29-point drop to Marion County marks where the Kansas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Butler County, Kansas and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Butler and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Butler County ranks 2,381st of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Butler County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 25 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-least distressed fifth nationally. The rank still belongs in context with state position and the highest-scoring local domain."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Butler County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Butler County's value shown alongside KS's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Butler County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Butler KS median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 32 · Rank 2,182 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 29th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 5% 5% 32nd Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 20% 18% 23% 35th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 40 · Rank 2,014 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 20% 18% 23% 38th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 111 101 126 41st US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 47 · Rank 1,690 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 17% 18% 21% 13th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 23% 13% 18% 81st Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 39 · Rank 1,885 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 3% 4% 39th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 22 · Rank 2,682 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 10% 15% 18% 12th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 15% 16% 16% 40th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 9% 12% 14% 14th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 19% 25% 27% 18th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 8% 8% 32nd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 47
Weight 20% · Rank 1,690 of 3,144
Default & Legal 40
Weight 20% · Rank 2,014 of 3,144
Labor 39
Weight 20% · Rank 1,885 of 3,144
Delinquency 32
Weight 20% · Rank 2,182 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 22
Weight 20% · Rank 2,682 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Butler County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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EL DORADO, Kan. — Butler County ranks 2,381st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 36 out of 100 places Butler in the second-least distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,380 counties rank more distressed. Within Kansas, Butler ranks 39th of 105 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Butler sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

"Butler County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Butler County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Butler County scores 36 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-least distressed fifth. It ranks 2,381st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 39th of 105 Kansas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Butler County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 47. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 81st percentile nationally.

How does Butler County compare to its neighbors?

Butler County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Elk County (54.77, Middle fifth). Lowest: Marion County (26.04, Least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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