#1,149 Texas · 2026

Taylor County, Texas

Second-most distressed fifth 1,149th of 3,144 counties nationally · 146,836 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
25% Taylor residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.1× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Steele County, ND — 12%).

HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)

Main Findings

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Taylor County, Texas ranks 1,149th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: a rent-to-income ratio of 25% — above the national median of 21%.

Key Findings
  • 1,149th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-most distressed fifth, 140th in Texas.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 25% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 78th percentile nationally.
  • Subprime credit share at 32% — national median 23%, ranked at the 79th percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 35% — national median 23%, ranked at the 86th percentile.
  • Uninsured rate at 14% — national median 8%, ranked at the 87th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 19-point drop to Runnels County marks where the Texas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Taylor County, Texas and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Taylor and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Taylor County ranks 1,149th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Taylor County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-most distressed fifth nationally. The county sits above the median distress position, with the five-domain profile showing which local pressures carry the score."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Taylor County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Taylor County's value shown alongside TX's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Taylor County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Taylor TX median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 70 · Rank 853 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 7% 7% 5% 72nd Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 7% 5% 59th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 32% 32% 23% 79th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 66 · Rank 897 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 35% 35% 23% 86th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 117 78 126 45th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 72 · Rank 672 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 22% 21% 78th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 20% 17% 18% 65th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 31 · Rank 2,195 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 4% 4% 31st BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 51 · Rank 1,555 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 15% 22% 18% 37th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 14% 16% 16% 37th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 13% 15% 14% 48th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 23% 26% 27% 30th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 14% 17% 8% 87th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 72
Weight 20% · Rank 672 of 3,144
Delinquency 70
Weight 20% · Rank 853 of 3,144
Default & Legal 66
Weight 20% · Rank 897 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,555 of 3,144
Labor 31
Weight 20% · Rank 2,195 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Taylor County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 151-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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ABILENE, Texas — Taylor County ranks 1,149th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 58 out of 100 places Taylor in the second-most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,148 counties rank more distressed. Within Texas, Taylor ranks 140th of 254 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Taylor. A rent-to-income ratio of 25% — above the national median of 21%.

"Taylor County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Taylor County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Taylor County scores 58 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-most distressed fifth. It ranks 1,149th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 140th of 254 Texas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Taylor County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 72. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 78th percentile nationally.

How does Taylor County compare to its neighbors?

Taylor County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Nolan County (67.63, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Runnels County (49.10, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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