#667 Texas · 2026

Upshur County, Texas

Second-most distressed fifth 667th of 3,144 counties nationally · 43,281 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
9% Upshur residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

Above the national median for credit card delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Upshur County, Texas ranks 667th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 9% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 667th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-most distressed fifth, 76th in Texas.
  • 9% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 90th percentile nationally.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 68th percentile.
  • Disability rate at 20% — national median 16%, ranked at the 83rd percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 36% — national median 23%, ranked at the 89th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 90th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. The 15-point drop to Smith County marks where the Texas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Upshur County, Texas and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Upshur and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Upshur County ranks 667th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Upshur County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-most distressed fifth nationally. The county sits above the median distress position, with the five-domain profile showing which local pressures carry the score."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Upshur County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Upshur County's value shown alongside TX's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Upshur County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Upshur TX median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 84 · Rank 392 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 83rd Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 9% 7% 5% 90th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 32% 32% 23% 80th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 59 · Rank 1,165 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 36% 35% 23% 89th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 86 78 126 29th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 55 · Rank 1,285 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 22% 21% 69th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 16% 17% 18% 41st Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 68 · Rank 1,028 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 68th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 64 · Rank 997 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 19% 22% 18% 54th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 20% 16% 16% 83rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 15% 14% 53rd Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 29% 26% 27% 62nd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 13% 17% 8% 82nd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 84
Weight 20% · Rank 392 of 3,144
Labor 68
Weight 20% · Rank 1,028 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 64
Weight 20% · Rank 997 of 3,144
Default & Legal 59
Weight 20% · Rank 1,165 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,285 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Upshur County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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GILMER, Texas — Upshur County ranks 667th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 66 out of 100 places Upshur in the second-most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 666 counties rank more distressed. Within Texas, Upshur ranks 76th of 254 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Upshur. 9% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

"Upshur County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Upshur County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Upshur County scores 66 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-most distressed fifth. It ranks 667th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 76th of 254 Texas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Upshur County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 84. Credit card delinquency ranks at the 90th percentile nationally.

How does Upshur County compare to its neighbors?

Upshur County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Marion County (74.87, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Smith County (59.44, Second-most distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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