#776 North Carolina · 2026

Guilford County, North Carolina

Second-most distressed fifth 776th of 3,144 counties nationally · 549,866 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
8% Guilford residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

Above the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 36 words · paste-ready

Guilford County, North Carolina ranks 776th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 8% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 776th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-most distressed fifth, 29th in North Carolina.
  • 8% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 85th percentile nationally.
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 24% — national median 21%, ranked at the 75th percentile.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 62nd percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 28% — national median 23%, ranked at the 68th percentile.
County Distress Index cluster map. Guilford County, North Carolina and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Guilford and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Guilford County ranks 776th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 28 words

"Guilford County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-most distressed fifth nationally. The county sits above the median distress position, with the five-domain profile showing which local pressures carry the score."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Guilford County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Guilford County's value shown alongside NC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Guilford County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Guilford NC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 81 · Rank 510 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 85th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 80th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 31% 28% 23% 77th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 55 · Rank 1,327 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 28% 27% 23% 68th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 110 87 126 41st US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 74 · Rank 604 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 22% 21% 75th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 21% 19% 18% 72nd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 62 · Rank 1,202 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 62nd BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 50 · Rank 1,570 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 21% 21% 18% 63rd Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 12% 17% 16% 16th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 15% 15% 14% 60th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 21% 30% 27% 24th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 9% 10% 8% 58th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 81
Weight 20% · Rank 510 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 74
Weight 20% · Rank 604 of 3,144
Labor 62
Weight 20% · Rank 1,202 of 3,144
Default & Legal 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,327 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 50
Weight 20% · Rank 1,570 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Guilford County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 154-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 154 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

GREENSBORO, N.C. — Guilford County ranks 776th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 64 out of 100 places Guilford in the second-most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 775 counties rank more distressed. Within North Carolina, Guilford ranks 29th of 100 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Guilford. 8% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

"Guilford County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Guilford County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Guilford County scores 64 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-most distressed fifth. It ranks 776th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 29th of 100 North Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Guilford County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 81. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 85th percentile nationally.

How does Guilford County compare to its neighbors?

Guilford County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Rockingham County (61.43, Second-most distressed fifth). Lowest: Davidson County (50.80, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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