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49.4 Middle fifth State Distress Index
#30 of 51 states for distress
3 of 9 counties in the two most distressed fifths

Connecticut ranks #30 nationally for household financial distress. County Distress Index details are listed separately for its 9 counties. The national State Distress Index average is 50.0.

How Does Connecticut Compare to the National Average?

Connecticut is above the national average on 3 of 5 key household distress metrics. Credit card delinquency stands at 10.5% (below the 12.4% national rate), auto loan delinquency at 3.1%, and total debt per capita at $67,530.

Since 2019, credit card delinquency in Connecticut has risen 3.5pp and total household debt has grown 12.9%. The state shows a mixed distress picture across different debt categories.

Key Statistics at a Glance

10.5% Credit Card Delinquency -1.8pp vs national Rank: #33 of 51
3.1% Auto Loan Delinquency -2.1pp vs national Rank: #44 of 51
0.97% Mortgage Delinquency at national average Rank: #22 of 51
$67,530 Total Debt per Capita +$4,330 vs national Rank: #16 of 51
$4,960 Credit Card Balance per Capita +$610 vs national Rank: #9 of 51
49.4 State Distress Index Middle fifth Rank: #30 of 51

State Distress Index: Connecticut

49.4 Middle fifth #30 of 51 jurisdictions
Connecticut
Lower score Higher score

Domain Breakdown

Default & Legal
35.3
Delinquency
48.7
Labor
79.4
Safety Net & Buffer
34.3

The national American Distress Index reads 44.6 (Typical). On average, its inputs sit higher than in 45% of their own quarterly histories since 2005. Connecticut's State Distress Index of 49.4 (Middle fifth) is computed from 4 equal-weighted domains covering delinquency, default and legal signals, labor, and the safety-net buffer.

Connecticut vs. National Average

Delinquency rates measure the share of loan accounts 30 or more days past due. Higher rates signal greater household financial stress. Debt and balance figures are per capita, adjusted for state population.

Download all states (CSV)

Connecticut vs. National: 5 Key Metrics (Q4 2025)

Source: NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax, Q4 2025.

Similar States by Distress Level

States ranked closest to Connecticut (#30) on the State Distress Index. Peer comparison reveals whether distress patterns are regional or structural.

State SDI Score Quintile Highest Domain
Connecticut 49.4 Middle fifth Labor
New Jersey 50.7 Middle fifth Labor
Arizona 49.5 Middle fifth Labor
Washington 47.1 Middle fifth Labor

Change Since 2019

Pre-pandemic 2019 values provide a baseline for how distress has evolved. Credit card and auto loan delinquency have risen sharply in most states since pandemic-era forbearance protections expired.

Metric 2019 2025 Change Nat'l 2025
Credit Card Delinquency 7.1% 10.5% +3.5pp 12.4%
Auto Loan Delinquency 3.1% 3.1% -0.1pp 5.2%
Mortgage Delinquency 1.77% 0.97% -0.8pp 0.94%
Total Debt per Capita $59,840 $67,530 +12.9% $63,200
CC Balance per Capita $4,020 $4,960 +23.4% $4,350

Connecticut Foreclosure Law Summary

Understanding your state's foreclosure process is critical if you fall behind on mortgage payments. Connecticut primarily uses strict foreclosure foreclosure.

Foreclosure Type Strict Foreclosure
Homestead Exemption $75,000
Anti-Deficiency No
State Distress Index 49.4 (Middle fifth)
Typical Timeline 180–300 days
Right to Cure In strict foreclosure, the borrower may cure the default (pay all past-due amoun…

Connecticut uses a unique judicial foreclosure system that sets it apart from nearly every other state in the country. Connecticut's primary mechanism is 'strict foreclosure' — a court-supervised process in which the court does not order a public auc…

Key Protections
  • Post-sale redemption: Connecticut's redemption right is built into the strict foreclosure process itse…
Full Connecticut foreclosure law guide →

Strong Safety Net as Partial Buffer

Despite higher distress metrics, Connecticut's safety net score of 62.4 (Moderate) provides a partial buffer that many states lack. Medicaid covers 21.8% of the population, the Homeowner Assistance Fund remains active, and state foreclosure protections add additional guardrails. Even so, the Distress Index reads 49.4 (Middle fifth) — safety nets slow crises, they don't prevent them.

Distress by County

The County Distress Index scores every county in Connecticut on a 0-100 scale using five equal-weighted domains: delinquency, default and legal, debt burden, labor, and safety net and buffer. Connecticut's 9 counties average 51.7 — near the national county mean of 50.0.

Distress Fifth Distribution

Second-most distressed fifth
3 counties
Middle fifth
3 counties
Second-least distressed fifth
3 counties

Loading interactive map…

Least distressed fifth Second-least distressed fifth Middle fifth Second-most distressed fifth Most distressed fifth

Most Distressed Counties

County Score Distress Fifth Top Driver
Naugatuck Valley Planning Region 62.0 Second-most distressed fifth Labor
South Central Connecticut Planning Region 61.5 Second-most distressed fifth Debt Burden (housing basis)
Capitol Planning Region 56.3 Second-most distressed fifth Labor
Greater Bridgeport Planning Region 55.2 Middle fifth Debt Burden (housing basis)
Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region 52.0 Middle fifth Labor

Naugatuck Valley Planning Region ranks #906 most distressed nationally out of 3,144 counties.

Least Distressed Counties

County Score Distress Fifth Top Domain
Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region 38.9 Second-least distressed fifth Labor
Northwest Hills Planning Region 44.4 Second-least distressed fifth Labor
Western Connecticut Planning Region 44.5 Second-least distressed fifth Debt Burden (housing basis)
Northeastern Connecticut Planning Region 50.5 Middle fifth Labor
Southeastern Connecticut Planning Region 52.0 Middle fifth Labor

The gap between Connecticut's most and least distressed counties is 23.1 points — Naugatuck Valley Planning Region (62.0, Second-most distressed fifth) vs. Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region (38.9, Second-least distressed fifth).

Explore all 9 Connecticut counties →

CFPB Mortgage Complaints in Connecticut

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has received 5,672 mortgage complaints from Connecticut since 2012 — 156.8 per 100,000 residents, above the national rate of 129.3 per 100K. Connecticut ranks #11 of 51 jurisdictions for complaint density.

156.8 Complaints per 100K +27.5 vs national Rank: #11 of 51
5,672 Total Complaints (2012–2026) Trending down (-13.2% YoY) 98.6% timely response
Trouble during payment process Top Complaint Issue 1,503 complaints #2: Loan modification
Year 202020212022202320242025
Complaints 383374355296257285

Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database. Filed a mortgage complaint? Search the complaint database.

Bankruptcy Filings: Connecticut

Bankruptcy filings reflect the downstream consequence of sustained financial distress — when households exhaust savings, fall behind on debt, and run out of alternatives. Connecticut's filing rate is below the national average.

101.5 Filings per 100K Residents -67.6 vs national 169.1 Rank: #35 of 51 · 3,671 filings
83.7% Chapter 7 (Liquidation) 15.6% Chapter 13 (Repayment Plan) 12-month period · Jan 2025 – Dec 2025
+12.2% Year-over-Year Change Filings increasing vs prior 12-month period

Source: U.S. Courts, Administrative Office. Table F-2: Cases Commenced by Chapter. Per-capita rates use 2024 Census population estimates.

Credit Distress: Connecticut

The Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer tracks credit health metrics from Equifax data. 11.1% of Connecticut residents have debt in collections — below the national rate of 13.9%. 14.2% have subprime credit scores (below 620), and 34.1% are credit-constrained.

11.1% Debt in Collections -2.8pp vs national 13.9% Rank: #32 of 51 · 2025 Q1
14.2% Subprime Credit (<620) -2.7pp vs national 16.9% Rank: #30 of 51
12.2% CC Accounts 90+ Days Late -1.7pp vs national 13.9% Rank: #29 of 51

Source: Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer. Data from NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax. 2025 Q1.

Economic Context: Connecticut

SNAP enrollment and unemployment rates provide upstream context for household debt distress. Higher food assistance enrollment signals that more families are struggling with basic expenses, while elevated unemployment directly reduces income available for debt service.

9.0% SNAP Enrollment Rate -2.2pp vs national 11.2% Rank: #34 of 51 · 326,708 persons
5.0% Unemployment Rate +0.9pp vs national 4.1% BLS LAUS · 2026-04
10.0% Pre-Pandemic SNAP Rate 1.0pp below pre-pandemic Oct 2019 – Feb 2020 average

Sources: USDA Food and Nutrition Service, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics. Population: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 estimates.

Safety Net Strength: Connecticut

The Safety Net Index measures how much support infrastructure is available to households in financial distress — combining healthcare coverage, food assistance, emergency housing funds, and legal protections. Connecticut scores 62.4 out of 100 (Moderate), ranking #7 of 51 jurisdictions.

62.4 Safety Net Score Moderate · Above national avg (48.1) Rank: #7 of 51
21.8% Medicaid Enrollment Rate Expansion state (138% FPL) Component score: 52.4/100
active Homeowner Assistance Fund Funds still available Component score: 100/100

Component Breakdown

Medicaid
52.4
SNAP
29
HAF
100
Legal Protections
68

Sources: Kaiser Family Foundation (Medicaid, 2024), USDA FNS (SNAP, 2025), U.S. Treasury HAF program status, state foreclosure statutes.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the credit card delinquency rate in Connecticut?

The credit card delinquency rate in Connecticut is 10.5% as of Q4 2025, ranking #33 among all states and DC. The national average is 12.4%. This rate has risen from 7.1% in 2019.

How does Connecticut's household debt compare to the national average?

Connecticut residents carry $67,530 in total debt per capita, above the national average of $63,200. Debt per capita has grown 12.9% since 2019. Connecticut ranks #16 nationally for total household debt per capita.

What is the auto loan delinquency rate in Connecticut?

Auto loan delinquency in Connecticut stands at 3.1% as of Q4 2025, below the national rate of 5.2%. This ranks #44 nationally. The rate was 3.1% in 2019.

What type of foreclosure process does Connecticut use?

Connecticut primarily uses strict foreclosure foreclosure. Both judicial and non-judicial options are available to lenders. See our full Connecticut foreclosure law guide for timelines, protections, and legal resources.

Is Connecticut above or below the national average for financial distress?

Connecticut scores 49.4 on the State Distress Index (Middle fifth), ranking #30 of 51 jurisdictions. That is 0.6 points below the national state average of 50.0. This composite score is built from 4 domains: delinquency, default and legal, labor, and safety net and buffer. Separately, the national American Distress Index reads 44.6 (Typical) for the country over time. On average, its inputs sit higher than in 45% of their own quarterly histories since 2005.

How many CFPB mortgage complaints have been filed in Connecticut?

The CFPB has received 5,672 mortgage complaints from Connecticut since 2012, a rate of 156.8 per 100,000 residents. This ranks #11 of 51 jurisdictions. The national average is 129.3 per 100K. Companies responded to 98.6% of Connecticut complaints within the required timeframe.

What is the bankruptcy filing rate in Connecticut?

Connecticut had 3,671 bankruptcy filings in the 12-month period ending Dec 2025, a rate of 101.5 per 100,000 residents — below the national rate of 169.1 per 100K. This ranks #35 of 51 jurisdictions. Chapter 7 filings account for 83.7% and Chapter 13 for 15.6%. Filings changed +12.2% year-over-year.

What percentage of people in Connecticut have debt in collections?

11.1% of individuals in Connecticut have debt in collections, below the national rate of 13.9%. This ranks #32 of 51 jurisdictions. Additionally, 14.2% of Connecticut residents have subprime credit scores (below 620), compared to 16.9% nationally. Data from the Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer (NY Fed / Equifax).

What is the SNAP enrollment rate in Connecticut?

326,708 residents of Connecticut receive SNAP benefits, an enrollment rate of 9.0% — below the national rate of 11.2%. This ranks #34 of 51 jurisdictions. SNAP participation has changed -12.0% year-over-year. The pre-pandemic rate was 10.0%.

How strong is Connecticut's financial safety net?

Connecticut scores 62.4 out of 100 on the Safety Net Index, ranking #7 of 51 jurisdictions (Moderate). The score combines Medicaid coverage (21.8% enrollment rate, expansion state), SNAP enrollment (9%), Homeowner Assistance Fund status (active), and foreclosure legal protections. The national average is 48.1.

Which Connecticut counties have the highest financial distress?

Naugatuck Valley Planning Region is the most distressed county in Connecticut with a County Distress Index score of 62.0 (Second-most distressed fifth), ranking #906 nationally out of 3,144 counties. South Central Connecticut Planning Region (61.5), Capitol Planning Region (56.3), Greater Bridgeport Planning Region (55.2) round out the top distressed counties. Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region is the least distressed at 38.9 (Second-least distressed fifth). See all 9 counties at /counties/connecticut/.

How long can foreclosure take in Connecticut?

Connecticut uses strict foreclosure foreclosure. In Connecticut, the bank can foreclose in roughly 180–300 days from first missed payment to sale — though individual cases vary with cure periods, mediation, postponements, court backlogs, and bankruptcy filings. Homeowners have a right to cure: In strict foreclosure, the borrower may cure the default (pay all past-due amoun…. The homestead exemption is $75,000. Full details at /help/foreclosure/connecticut/.

Where does Connecticut rank for financial distress?

Connecticut scores 49.4 on the State Distress Index (Middle fifth), ranking #30 of 51 jurisdictions. 3 of 5 key metrics exceed national averages. The highest SDI domain is Labor. County Distress Index details are listed separately by county. The safety net ranks #7 (Moderate).

Data Sources

NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel

State-level household debt and delinquency statistics from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, based on Equifax credit bureau data. Updated quarterly.

American Distress Index

Composite index tracking U.S. household financial distress across five equal-weighted domains. National score as of the latest available quarter.

Connecticut Foreclosure Statutes

State foreclosure law data compiled from primary statutory sources and validated against legal databases. Last verified 2026-03-10.

CFPB Complaint Database

Mortgage complaints filed with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 2012–present. Density calculated using 2024 Census population estimates.

USDA SNAP State Activity

Monthly SNAP participation by state from the USDA Food and Nutrition Service. Enrollment rates computed against 2024 Census population estimates.

U.S. Bankruptcy Courts

Annual bankruptcy filings by chapter and district from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. Per-capita rates computed against 2024 Census population estimates.

Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer

Quarterly credit health metrics (collections, subprime share, delinquency, credit-constrained rates) from Equifax via the NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel.

Safety Net Index

Composite score from KFF Medicaid enrollment (2024), USDA SNAP participation (2025), U.S. Treasury HAF program status, and state foreclosure legal protections.

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