Delaware Financial Distress Profile
Household debt and delinquency, bankruptcy filings, unemployment, foreclosure law and county distress scores for Delaware and its 3 counties, from federal sources, each shown beside the U.S. figure.
· Data from Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Q4 2025
Behind on your mortgage in Delaware? See your options under Delaware law →
Delaware ranks #9 of 51 jurisdictions on the State Distress Index, in the most distressed fifth: its score of 84 means it is more distressed than 84% of the 50 states and D.C.. County Distress Index details are listed separately for its 3 counties.
How Does Delaware Compare With the U.S.?
Delaware is above the U.S. figure on 4 of 5 household debt measures from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York for Q4 2025: auto loan delinquency (6.1%), mortgage delinquency (1.13%), total debt per adult with a credit file ($66,170) and credit card balance per adult with a credit file ($4,520). Credit card delinquency is 12.2%, 0.2 percentage points below the U.S. 12.4%; total debt per adult with a credit file is $66,170, $2,970 above the U.S. $63,200.
Credit card delinquency in Delaware is up 3.6 percentage points from 8.6% in Q4 2019, and total debt per adult with a credit file is 19.7% higher than in Q4 2019.
Key Statistics at a Glance
State Distress Index: Delaware
Movement since 2006
Since 2006, Delaware has climbed from the 35th-most distressed jurisdiction to the 5th-most distressed, as of 2025 Q1. Its State Distress Index score rose from 32 to 92 over the same span.
Quarter-aligned back-series. Each quarter re-ranks all 51 jurisdictions on that quarter's own data, so a state's position here can sit several spots from the current reading above, which uses each input's latest value.
Domain Breakdown
The national American Distress Index reads 47.0 (Typical). The composite itself sits higher than 44% of all published quarters since 2005. Delaware's State Distress Index of 84 (very high state distress) is computed from 4 equal-weighted domains covering delinquency, default and legal signals, housing-basis debt burden, and labor.
Delaware and the U.S.
Delinquency rates measure balances 90 or more days past due as a share of total balances in each loan category. Higher rates signal greater household financial stress. Debt and balance figures are per adult with a credit file, not per resident.
Download all states (CSV)Delaware and the U.S.: 5 Household Debt Measures (Q4 2025)
Source: NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax, Q4 2025.
Similar States by Distress Level
The states ranked closest to Delaware (#9) on the State Distress Index, with the domain that scores highest in each.
| State | SDI Score | Score Label | Highest Domain |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delaware | 84 | very high state distress | Labor |
| Georgia | 88 | very high state distress | Default & Legal |
| South Carolina | 86 | very high state distress | Delinquency |
| California | 82 | very high state distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
Change Since 2019
Q4 2019, the last fourth quarter before the pandemic, is the baseline. Credit card delinquency is higher than in Q4 2019 in 51 of 51 jurisdictions, and auto loan delinquency is higher in 33.
| Metric | Q4 2019 | Q4 2025 | Change | U.S. Q4 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Credit Card Delinquency | 8.6% | 12.2% | +3.6 percentage points | 12.4% |
| Auto Loan Delinquency | 5.5% | 6.1% | +0.6 percentage points | 5.2% |
| Mortgage Delinquency | 1.73% | 1.13% | −0.6 percentage points | 0.94% |
| Total Debt per Adult With a Credit File | $55,290 | $66,170 | +19.7% | $63,200 |
| Card Balance per Adult With a Credit File | $3,520 | $4,520 | +28.4% | $4,350 |
Delaware Foreclosure Law Summary
If you fall behind on mortgage payments, the steps and deadlines depend on state law. Delaware mainly uses judicial foreclosure, which goes through the courts.
Delaware is exclusively a judicial foreclosure state. All residential mortgage foreclosures must proceed through Superior Court. There is no non-judicial power of sale option for residential properties.
- Paying to stop the foreclosure: For an owner-occupied 1- to 4-family primary home, Delaware law generally bars filing a foreclosure until 45 days after the lender sends a notice of intent to foreclose, and the notice must state the amount required to cure the default and reinstate the loan. Your mortgage contract may also set a cure period after notice of default. For an ordinary delinquency-based foreclosure of a mortgage secured by the borrower's principal residence and serviced by a servicer subject to Regulation X, the rule generally prevents the servicer from making the first notice or filing until the loan is more than 120 days delinquent; due-on-sale and superior- or subordinate-lienholder joinder exceptions apply.
Judicial Foreclosure and Above-U.S. Delinquency
4 of 5 NY Fed household debt measures in Delaware are above the U.S. figure. Delaware mainly uses judicial foreclosure, which goes through the courts, so a lender needs a court order before a sale. Credit card delinquency is 12.2% (#16 of 51), and Delaware ranks #9 of 51 on the State Distress Index, in the most distressed fifth.
Distress by County
The County Distress Index scores every county in Delaware on a 0-100 scale using five equal-weighted domains: delinquency, default and legal, debt burden, labor, and safety net and buffer. Delaware's 3 counties average 59.7: on average, Delaware's counties are more distressed than 59% of U.S. counties. Across all 3,144 counties the average is 50.0, the middle of the scale.
Score Label Distribution
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Most Distressed Counties
| County | Score | Score Label | Top Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kent County | 76 | high county distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
| New Castle County | 60 | moderate-high county distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
| Sussex County | 42 | moderate-low county distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
Least Distressed Counties
| County | Score | Score Label | Top Domain |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sussex County | 42 | moderate-low county distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
| New Castle County | 60 | moderate-high county distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
| Kent County | 76 | high county distress | Debt Burden (housing basis) |
The most distressed county in Delaware is Kent County (76, high county distress); the least distressed is Sussex County (42, moderate-low county distress).
Explore all 3 Delaware counties →CFPB Mortgage Complaints in Delaware
The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau has received 2,230 mortgage complaints from Delaware since 2012, 216.1 per 100,000 residents, 81.1 above the U.S. rate of 135. Delaware ranks #4 of 51 on complaints per resident.
| Year | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Complaints | 118 | 149 | 112 | 114 | 135 | 110 |
Source: CFPB Consumer Complaint Database. Filed a mortgage complaint? Search the complaint database.
Bankruptcy Filings: Delaware
The filing rate is bankruptcy cases filed in a year, from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, per 100,000 residents. It does not identify household causes, motives, assets, income, or case outcomes. Delaware's rate of 225.9 is 56.8 above the U.S. rate of 169.1.
Source: U.S. Courts, Administrative Office. Table F-2: Cases Commenced by Chapter. Per-capita rates use 2024 U.S. Census Bureau population estimates.
Credit Distress: Delaware
The Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia's Consumer Credit Explorer reports credit health from NY Fed / Equifax credit records. 16.0% of people with a credit file in Delaware have debt in collections, 2.1 percentage points above the U.S. average of 13.9%. 18.3% have subprime credit scores (below 620), and 38.8% are credit-constrained.
Source: Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer. Data from NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel / Equifax. Q1 2025. The U.S. average is weighted by state population (our calculation).
Economic Context: Delaware
SNAP enrollment and unemployment give context for the debt figures above. The unemployment rate measures joblessness among people in the labor force. SNAP enrollment reflects each state's program rules and reach as well as need, which is why it is not part of the State Distress Index.
Sources: U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Service, BLS Local Area Unemployment Statistics. Population: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 estimates.
Safety Net Strength: Delaware
The Safety Net Index measures how much support infrastructure is available to households in financial distress — combining healthcare coverage, food assistance, emergency housing funds, and legal protections. Delaware scores 48.3 out of 100 (Weak), ranking #18 of 51 jurisdictions.
Component Breakdown
Sources: Kaiser Family Foundation (Medicaid, 2024), USDA FNS (SNAP, June 2026), state foreclosure statutes.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the credit card delinquency rate in Delaware?
The credit card delinquency rate in Delaware is 12.2% as of Q4 2025, ranking #16 among the 51 states and DC, 0.2 percentage points below the U.S. 12.4%. It is up 3.6 percentage points from 8.6% in Q4 2019.
How does Delaware's household debt compare with the U.S.?
The NY Fed reports a $66,170 total debt balance per adult with a credit file in Delaware, $2,970 above the U.S. $63,200 on the same basis. That is 19.7% higher than in Q4 2019. Delaware ranks #18 on that basis.
What is the auto loan delinquency rate in Delaware?
Auto loan delinquency in Delaware is 6.1% as of Q4 2025, 0.9 percentage points above the U.S. 5.2%. This ranks #10 of 51. The rate is up from 5.5% in Q4 2019.
What type of foreclosure process does Delaware use?
Delaware mainly uses judicial foreclosure, which goes through the courts. See our Delaware foreclosure guide for the timeline, homeowner protections and where to get free help.
What is Delaware's State Distress Index score?
Delaware scores 84 on the State Distress Index (very high state distress), which means it is more distressed than 84% of the 50 states and D.C.. It ranks #9 of 51 jurisdictions, in the most distressed fifth. The score is built from 4 equal-weighted domains: delinquency, default and legal, debt burden on a housing basis, and labor. It ranks states against each other at one time. Separately, the national American Distress Index reads 47.0 (Typical) for the country over time. The composite itself sits higher than 44% of all published quarters since 2005.
How many CFPB mortgage complaints have been filed in Delaware?
The CFPB has received 2,230 mortgage complaints from Delaware since 2012, 216.1 per 100,000 residents, 81.1 above the U.S. rate of 135. That ranks #4 of 51. Companies responded to 98.5% of Delaware complaints on time.
What is the bankruptcy filing rate in Delaware?
Delaware had 2,331 bankruptcy filings in the 12-month period ending Dec 2025, 225.9 per 100,000 residents, 56.8 above the U.S. rate of 169.1. This ranks #10 of 51. Chapter 7 filings account for 48.1% and Chapter 13 for 24.4%. That is 15.3% fewer filings than in 2024.
What percentage of people in Delaware have debt in collections?
16.0% of people with a credit file in Delaware have debt in collections, 2.1 percentage points above the U.S. average of 13.9%. This ranks #16 of 51. 18.3% have subprime credit scores (below 620), 1.4 percentage points above the U.S. average of 16.9%. Data from the Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia Consumer Credit Explorer (NY Fed / Equifax), Q1 2025.
What is the SNAP enrollment rate in Delaware?
101,658 residents of Delaware received SNAP benefits in June 2026, an enrollment rate of 9.8%, 0.9 percentage points below the U.S. rate of 10.8%. This ranks #27 of 51. That is 14.4% fewer people than in June 2025. The rate is 1.6 percentage points below the October 2019 to February 2020 average.
How strong is Delaware's financial safety net?
Delaware scores 48.3 out of 100 on the Safety Net Index, ranking #18 of 51 (Weak). The score combines Medicaid coverage (18.7% enrollment rate, expansion state), SNAP enrollment (9.8%), and foreclosure legal protections. That is above the state average of 43.6.
Which Delaware counties have the highest financial distress?
Kent County is the most distressed county in Delaware with a County Distress Index score of 76 · high county distress. New Castle County (60 · moderate-high county distress), Sussex County (42 · moderate-low county distress) are next. Sussex County is the least distressed at 42 · moderate-low county distress. See all 3 counties at /counties/delaware/.
How long can foreclosure take in Delaware?
Delaware mainly uses judicial foreclosure, which goes through the courts. The timeline varies by county and case. Paying to stop the foreclosure: For an owner-occupied 1- to 4-family primary home, Delaware law generally bars filing a foreclosure until 45 days after the lender sends a notice of intent to foreclose, and the notice must state the amount required to cure the default and reinstate the loan. Your mortgage contract may also set a cure period after notice of default. For an ordinary delinquency-based foreclosure of a mortgage secured by the borrower's principal residence and serviced by a servicer subject to Regulation X, the rule generally prevents the servicer from making the first notice or filing until the loan is more than 120 days delinquent; due-on-sale and superior- or subordinate-lienholder joinder exceptions apply. Homestead exemption: Up to $200,000 of equity in your principal residence, but only in a bankruptcy or state insolvency case. Outside those cases, a judgment creditor can have real estate seized and sold when there is not enough personal property to pay the debt. Full details at /help/foreclosure/delaware/.
Where does Delaware rank for financial distress?
Delaware scores 84 on the State Distress Index (very high state distress), which means it is more distressed than 84% of the 50 states and D.C.. It ranks #9 of 51 jurisdictions, in the most distressed fifth. 4 of 5 NY Fed household debt measures are above the U.S. figure. The State Distress Index domain with the highest score is Labor. County Distress Index details are listed separately by county. The safety net ranks #18 (Weak).
Data Sources
NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel
State-level household debt and delinquency statistics from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, based on Equifax credit bureau data. Published once a year with fourth-quarter figures.
American Distress Index
Composite index tracking U.S. household financial distress across five equal-weighted domains. National score as of the latest available quarter.
Delaware Foreclosure Statutes
State foreclosure law data compiled from primary statutory sources and validated against legal databases. Last verified 2026-03-10.
CFPB Complaint Database
Mortgage complaints filed with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, 2012–present. Density calculated using 2024 Census population estimates.
USDA SNAP State Activity
Monthly SNAP participation by state from the USDA Food and Nutrition Service. Enrollment rates computed against 2024 Census population estimates.
U.S. Bankruptcy Courts
Annual bankruptcy filings by chapter and district from the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts. Per-capita rates computed against 2024 Census population estimates.
Philadelphia Fed Consumer Credit Explorer
Quarterly credit health metrics (collections, subprime share, delinquency, credit-constrained rates) from Equifax via the NY Fed Consumer Credit Panel.
Safety Net Index
Composite score from KFF Medicaid enrollment (2024), USDA SNAP participation (latest month), and state foreclosure legal protections.